Women in menopause: the osteoporosis problem

Osteoporosis is a potential health problem in the postmenopausal period. It does not only decrease bone mass but also increases fracture risk and morbidity and mortality in these patients. Diagnosis is done by central bone densitometry (DXA) and treatment is non-pharmacologic and by various drugs th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Berrocal Kasay, Alfredo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Perú
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/1095
Acceso en línea:https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/1095
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Osteoporosis is a potential health problem in the postmenopausal period. It does not only decrease bone mass but also increases fracture risk and morbidity and mortality in these patients. Diagnosis is done by central bone densitometry (DXA) and treatment is non-pharmacologic and by various drugs that either inhibit osteoclasts (anti resorptives) or stimulate osteoblasts (anabolics). All patients must receive calcium and vitamin D. Drug election (either anti resorptive or anabolic) will depend on the patient presenting exclusive vertebral osteoporosis or also non-vertebral osteoporosis, or whether the patient develops clinical vertebral fractures.