Management of the tropical dry forests in Santa Elena Province: a conservation approach

Seasonally dry tropical forests are recognized for their biological and economic importance, as they possess a high number of endemic species and provide various ecosystem functions. However, the lack of a biodiversity conservation plan threatens comprehensive environmental management in the protect...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Astudillo-Sánchez, Evelyng, Pérez Flor, Jame, Medina, Gilmer, Medina, Ana
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/17393
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/idata/article/view/17393
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Protected areas
seasonally dry tropical forest
local environmental management
Santa Elena (Ecuador)
Áreas protegidas
bosques tropicales estacionalmente secos
gestión ambiental local
Descripción
Sumario:Seasonally dry tropical forests are recognized for their biological and economic importance, as they possess a high number of endemic species and provide various ecosystem functions. However, the lack of a biodiversity conservation plan threatens comprehensive environmental management in the protected areas of Santa Elena Province, Ecuador. For this reason, a diagnosis was made in which conservation targets were identified to strengthen local environmental management capacity. Furthermore, Conservation Action Planning (CAP) and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) methodologies were used to identify conservation priorities and resource management constraints. The analysis revealed technical-administrative flaws, and because of this an efficient approach to environmental management was sought. In addition, the garúa forest was recognized as a natural conservation target and the cabildo (community council) was recognized as a cultural conservation target. Participatory environmental governance needs to be strengthened to improve the management of protected areas.