Caries dental: relevancia de un correcto diagnóstico clínico

According to the WHO, three-quarters of the population suffers from tooth decay, more than 3.5 billion people worldwide.1 Although dental caries is a well-known disease, proper diagnosis has some grey areas that affect treatment and care, making proper rehabilitation of dental caries difficult for p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Chávez-Méndez, Martin Andrés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Científica del Sur
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Científica del Sur
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.cientifica.edu.pe:article/1916
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.cientifica.edu.pe/index.php/odontologica/article/view/1916
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:dental caries
diagnosis
caries dental
diagnostico
Descripción
Sumario:According to the WHO, three-quarters of the population suffers from tooth decay, more than 3.5 billion people worldwide.1 Although dental caries is a well-known disease, proper diagnosis has some grey areas that affect treatment and care, making proper rehabilitation of dental caries difficult for patients. Conventional methods for diagnosing dental caries, such as tactile examination and visual inspection, continue to be widely used in clinical practice. However, the sensitivity and specificity of this method are questionable and will greatly depend on the working conditions in which the professional finds himself. The conventional evaluation is usually complemented with radiographic examinations (periapical and bite-wing x-rays) that will help confirm advanced dental caries lesions or with a view to pulp involvement of the tooth. The latter is a more sensitive but less specific method (especially when there are initial carious lesions), although together with the tactile examination and visual inspection, it considerably increases the success of the clinical diagnosis.