Anthropology from the problem of demarcation: Mario Bunge’s work

The problem of demarcation consists in formulating the criteria that distinguish scientific from non-scientific knowledge. Although this problem integrates multiple disciplines, the social sciences are the least discussed —among them, anthropology. However, the works of Mario Bunge are an exception....

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Morales Inga, Sergio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/23486
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/tesis/article/view/23486
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mario Bunge
antropología
problema de la demarcación
filosofía de las ciencias sociales
epistemología
anthropology
problem of demarcation
philosophy of social sciences
epistemology
Descripción
Sumario:The problem of demarcation consists in formulating the criteria that distinguish scientific from non-scientific knowledge. Although this problem integrates multiple disciplines, the social sciences are the least discussed —among them, anthropology. However, the works of Mario Bunge are an exception. Although most of his work covers the physical and natural sciences, Bunge devoted multiple texts to the social sciences. In relation to anthropology, Bunge proposed a definition that highlights its main epistemological and methodological features, recognizing it as a “basic science”. This allowed him to develop the demarcation problem by filling his void with respect to anthropology. Analyzing the literature on both domains, this paper synthesizes the Bungean work on anthropology according to the problem of demarcation in order to build bridges between two fields of knowledge that deserve more exchange than they have had.