Space-time variations in macrobenthic fauna of a sandy beach, related to changes in the beach profile and sediment grain size, at El Pelicano Beach, Baja California

Time-space variations in macrobenthonic biocenosis are described in relation to the morphology of the beach profile and textural characteristics of the sediment at El Pelícano Beach, South of San Felipe, Baja California, Mexico. Sampling was carried out in March, May, September and November 1993 alo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Cupul-Magaña, LA, Téllez-Duarte, MA
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:1997
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BAJA CALIFORNIA
Repository:Ciencias Marinas
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:cienciasmarinas.com.mx:article/828
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/828
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:beach profile
sediment
ecology
paleoecology
Gulf of California
perfil de playa
sedimento
ecologia
paleoecologia
Golfo de California
Description
Summary:Time-space variations in macrobenthonic biocenosis are described in relation to the morphology of the beach profile and textural characteristics of the sediment at El Pelícano Beach, South of San Felipe, Baja California, Mexico. Sampling was carried out in March, May, September and November 1993 along a beach profile, at fixed stations from the higher high tide to the lower low tide. Abundance data matrices were analyzed by applying a Q-mode cluster analysis, in order to establish community structural changes and compare them with changes in the beach profíle and sediment grain size. In general, the number of species was consistently low and varied with the textural characteristics of the sediment and the morphology of the beach profile. Only the gastropod Nassarius iodes was dominant in all the samplings and beach protile levels, because of its tendency to follow the tide in order to remain in the swash zone where feeding conditions are optimum. Community structural changes at El Pelícano Beach indicate that the ecological and paleoecological interpretation of comparable coastal environments is complex, because of the biotic and biotic time-space variability.