The Mexican Volcanic Belt structure and tectonics.

The Mexican Volcanic Belt appears to be an ancient suture which was reopened in Middle Tertiary times. Its irregular zigzag course. with large volcanoes rising on its southern corners suggests that. the suture suffered major transcurrent displacements early in geologic history. The igneous activity...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Mooser, Federico
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1972
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Geofísica Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx:article/1564
Acesso em linha:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1564
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Tectónica
Lavas andesíticas
Volcanes
Cinturón Volcánico Mexicano
Tectonics
andesitic lavas
Volcanoes
Mexican Volcanic Belt
Descrição
Resumo:The Mexican Volcanic Belt appears to be an ancient suture which was reopened in Middle Tertiary times. Its irregular zigzag course. with large volcanoes rising on its southern corners suggests that. the suture suffered major transcurrent displacements early in geologic history. The igneous activity of the belt -mostly andesitic lavas- may be derived from melting of the oceanic Cocos Plate upon suffering subduction in the Acapulco Trench. No connection exists between the Clarion Fracture Zone and the belt's large volcanoes, which only form an apparent east-west alignment. Probably the crustal weakness into which the East Pacific Rise entered upon rifting the Gulf of California originally formed, with the belt's suture, a single ancient zone of weakness.