Prograde Rayleigh-wave motion in the valley of Mexico

A theory of prograde particle motion of Rayleigh waves for a layer over a half-space is derived and compared withobservations in the valley of Mexico. We compute synthetic seismograms for a simplified model of the Texcoco site. Theearthquake of 19 September 1985, M 8.1, featured prograde motion of R...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Frank Wuttke, Rodolfo Saragoni, Peter G. Malischewsky Auning, Cinna Lomnitz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2006
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56845301
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56845301
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Rayleigh waves
valley of Mexico
prograde particle motion
Descripción
Sumario:A theory of prograde particle motion of Rayleigh waves for a layer over a half-space is derived and compared withobservations in the valley of Mexico. We compute synthetic seismograms for a simplified model of the Texcoco site. Theearthquake of 19 September 1985, M 8.1, featured prograde motion of Rayleigh waves within a specific frequency band. Thecritical parameters for the existence of prograde motion are Poisson’s ratio in the layer and the shear-wave contrast between thelayer and the half-space. For high values of these parameters the range of frequencies featuring prograde motion falls approximatelybetween the site frequency and twice the site frequency. Particle motion can provide additional constraints for the inversion ofsurface-wave observations and H/V studies.