Stressors during the process of culture adaptation of hispanic migrants in the United States of America: An exploratory systematic review

Introduction: Hispanic migrants who settle in the United States experience a highly stressful transition period, which not only has an impact on their process of adaptation to the new culture but also on their health. Therefore, identifying stressing factors which influence the hispanic migrants dur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Vásquez-Ventura, I.S, Ortega-Jiménez, M., Fernández-Sánchez, H.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Enfermería Universitaria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/934
Acceso en línea:https://revista-enfermeria.unam.mx/ojs/index.php/enfermeriauniversitaria/article/view/934
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aculturación
emigración e inmigración
hispanoamericanos
latinos
México
Canadá
Aculturação
imigração
hispano-americanos
Acculturation
emigration and inmigration
hispanic americans
Mexico
Canada
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: Hispanic migrants who settle in the United States experience a highly stressful transition period, which not only has an impact on their process of adaptation to the new culture but also on their health. Therefore, identifying stressing factors which influence the hispanic migrants during their process of culture adaptation is a key goal in the design and implementation of timely interventions led by nursing professionals. Objective: To identify stressing factors which have an influence on the process of culture adaptation of hispanic migrants in the United States. Development: Based on the numeric analysis of quantitative data, and the thematic analysis of the qualitative data which was informed by an exploratory systematic review methodology, personal, social, global stressors were identified influencing hispanic migrants in the United States. Among the identified health issues were: anguish, anxiety, depresion, suicide thoughts, alcohol consumption, and risky sexual behaviors. Conclusions: The present study showed some important stressors influencing the hispanic migrants in the United States in their process of culture adaptation. These factors can be considered by the nursing professionals who are addressing the process of social adaptation of these populations.