Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals

Resumen en inglés: "Reductions in calcification in reef-building corals occur when thermal conditions are suboptimal, but it is unclear how they vary between genera in response to the same thermal stress event. Using densitometry techniques, we investigate reductions in the calcification rate o...

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Autores: Juan P. Carricart Ganivet, Nancy Cabanillas Terán, Israel Cruz-Ortega, Paul Blanchon
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:El Colegio de la Frontera Sur
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de ECOSUR
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1017/1196
Acceso en línea:http://ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1017/1196
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Arrecifes de coral;Calcificación;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Calentamiento global
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Coral reefs;Calcification;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Global warming
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
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spelling Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building coralsJuan P. Carricart GanivetNancy Cabanillas TeránIsrael Cruz-OrtegaPaul Blanchoninfo:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Arrecifes de coral;Calcificación;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Calentamiento globalinfo:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Coral reefs;Calcification;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Global warminginfo:eu-repo/classification/cti/2info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24Resumen en inglés: "Reductions in calcification in reef-building corals occur when thermal conditions are suboptimal, but it is unclear how they vary between genera in response to the same thermal stress event. Using densitometry techniques, we investigate reductions in the calcification rate of massive Porites spp. from the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), and P. astreoides, Montastraea faveolata, and M. franksi from the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef (MBR), and correlate them to thermal stress associated with ocean warming. Results show that Porites spp. are more sensitive to increasing temperature than Montastraea, with calcification rates decreasing by 0.40 g cm−2 year−1 in Porites spp. and 0.12 g cm−2 year−1 in Montastraea spp. for each 1°C increase. Under similar warming trends, the predicted calcification rates at 2100 are close to zero in Porites spp. and reduced by 40% in Montastraea spp. However, these predictions do not account for ocean acidification. Although yearly mean aragonite saturation (Ωar) at MBR sites has recently decreased, only P. astreoides at Chinchorro showed a reduction in calcification. In corals at the other sites calcification did not change, indicating there was no widespread effect of Ωar changes on coral calcification rate in the MBR. Even in the absence of ocean acidification, differential reductions in calcification between Porites spp. and Montastraea spp. associated with warming might be expected to have significant ecological repercussions. For instance, Porites spp. invest increased calcification in extension, and under warming scenarios it may reduce their ability to compete for space. As a consequence, shifts in taxonomic composition would be expected in Indo-Pacific reefs with uncertain repercussions for biodiversity. By contrast, Montastraea spp. use their increased calcification resources to construct denser skeletons. Reductions in calcification would therefore make them more susceptible to both physical and biological breakdown, seriously affecting ecosystem function in Atlantic reefs. "2012info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1017/1196PLoS ONE. Vol. 7, no. 3, e32859 (March 2012), p. 1-8. ISSN: 1932-6203reponame:Repositorio Institucional de ECOSURinstname:El Colegio de la Frontera Surinstacron:ECOSURenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0oai:ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1017/11962024-08-28T00:30:15Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
title Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
spellingShingle Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
Juan P. Carricart Ganivet
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Arrecifes de coral;Calcificación;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Calentamiento global
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Coral reefs;Calcification;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Global warming
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
title_short Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
title_full Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
title_fullStr Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
title_sort Sensitivity of calcification to thermal stress varies among genera of massive reef-building corals
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Juan P. Carricart Ganivet
Nancy Cabanillas Terán
Israel Cruz-Ortega
Paul Blanchon
author Juan P. Carricart Ganivet
author_facet Juan P. Carricart Ganivet
Nancy Cabanillas Terán
Israel Cruz-Ortega
Paul Blanchon
author_role author
author2 Nancy Cabanillas Terán
Israel Cruz-Ortega
Paul Blanchon
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Arrecifes de coral;Calcificación;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Calentamiento global
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Coral reefs;Calcification;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Global warming
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
topic info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Arrecifes de coral;Calcificación;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Calentamiento global
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Coral reefs;Calcification;Porites astreoides;Montastraea faveolata;Montastraea franksi;Global warming
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
description Resumen en inglés: "Reductions in calcification in reef-building corals occur when thermal conditions are suboptimal, but it is unclear how they vary between genera in response to the same thermal stress event. Using densitometry techniques, we investigate reductions in the calcification rate of massive Porites spp. from the Great Barrier Reef (GBR), and P. astreoides, Montastraea faveolata, and M. franksi from the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef (MBR), and correlate them to thermal stress associated with ocean warming. Results show that Porites spp. are more sensitive to increasing temperature than Montastraea, with calcification rates decreasing by 0.40 g cm−2 year−1 in Porites spp. and 0.12 g cm−2 year−1 in Montastraea spp. for each 1°C increase. Under similar warming trends, the predicted calcification rates at 2100 are close to zero in Porites spp. and reduced by 40% in Montastraea spp. However, these predictions do not account for ocean acidification. Although yearly mean aragonite saturation (Ωar) at MBR sites has recently decreased, only P. astreoides at Chinchorro showed a reduction in calcification. In corals at the other sites calcification did not change, indicating there was no widespread effect of Ωar changes on coral calcification rate in the MBR. Even in the absence of ocean acidification, differential reductions in calcification between Porites spp. and Montastraea spp. associated with warming might be expected to have significant ecological repercussions. For instance, Porites spp. invest increased calcification in extension, and under warming scenarios it may reduce their ability to compete for space. As a consequence, shifts in taxonomic composition would be expected in Indo-Pacific reefs with uncertain repercussions for biodiversity. By contrast, Montastraea spp. use their increased calcification resources to construct denser skeletons. Reductions in calcification would therefore make them more susceptible to both physical and biological breakdown, seriously affecting ecosystem function in Atlantic reefs. "
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1017/1196
url http://ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1017/1196
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv PLoS ONE. Vol. 7, no. 3, e32859 (March 2012), p. 1-8. ISSN: 1932-6203
reponame:Repositorio Institucional de ECOSUR
instname:El Colegio de la Frontera Sur
instacron:ECOSUR
instname_str El Colegio de la Frontera Sur
instacron_str ECOSUR
institution ECOSUR
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de ECOSUR
collection Repositorio Institucional de ECOSUR
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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