Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity

The study of fear of crime is very important in the field of criminology. Previous international studies found that the relationships between fear of crime models and the perception of safety exist in people no matter where they are. Therefore, in this paper three factors were taken into considerati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez Martínez , Martina Livier, Jang, Hyunseok
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA
Repositorio:Psicumex
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:aoi.psicumex.unison.mx:article/304
Acceso en línea:https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/304
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:fear of crime
Mexico
victimization
social disorder
social cohesion
miedo al delito
México
victimización
desorden social
cohesión social
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network_acronym_str MX
network_name_str México
repository_id_str
spelling Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of InsecurityConfianza, victimización y desorden en la percepción de inseguridad en los mexicanosGómez Martínez , Martina LivierJang, Hyunseokfear of crimeMexicovictimizationsocial disordersocial cohesionmiedo al delitoMéxicovictimizacióndesorden socialcohesión socialThe study of fear of crime is very important in the field of criminology. Previous international studies found that the relationships between fear of crime models and the perception of safety exist in people no matter where they are. Therefore, in this paper three factors were taken into consideration: victimization, trust and disorder to examine its influence on the perception of safety in Mexicans. Using data from the National Survey of Victimization of Security Perception 2016 of the National Institute of Statistics and Geography in Mexico (INEGI), a multiple regression analysis was conducted in which it was found that these factors have a direct impact on the feeling of citizens’ insecurity. Likewise, according to previous studies of fear of crime, Mexican population also shows a tendency to have effects of these models. Particularly, their perception of safety decreases when they have been previously victimized and when there is social disorder in their communities.El análisis del miedo al delito es de suma importancia en el campo de la criminología. Estudios internacionales previos encontraron que las relaciones entre los modelos del miedo al crimen y la percepción de inseguridad perviven en las personas sin importar dónde se encuentren éstas. Por ello, en el presente trabajo se tomaron en consideración tres factores: victimización, confianza y desorden, para examinar su influencia sobre la percepción de inseguridad en los mexicanos. Utilizando datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Victimización de Percepción sobre Seguridad 2016 del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía en México (INEGI), se hizo un análisis de regresión múltiple, donde se indica que dichos factores tienen un impacto directo en el sentimiento de inseguridad ciudadano. Asimismo, de acuerdo con los estudios previos del miedo al delito, la población mexicana también muestra una tendencia a tener efectos de estos modelos. Particularmente, la percepción de seguridad disminuye cuando los ciudadanos han sido victimizados con anterioridad y cuando existe desorden social en sus comunidades.Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C.2019-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/30410.36793/psicumex.v9i1.304Psicumex; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): PSICUMEX Semestral Journal January-June 2019; 1-17Psicumex; Vol. 9 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista PSICUMEX: Revista Semestral Enero - Junio 2019; 1-172007-5936reponame:Psicumexinstname:UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORAinstacron:UNISONspahttps://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/304/265Derechos de autor 2019 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:aoi.psicumex.unison.mx:article/3042024-08-19T18:45:19Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
Confianza, victimización y desorden en la percepción de inseguridad en los mexicanos
title Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
spellingShingle Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
Gómez Martínez , Martina Livier
fear of crime
Mexico
victimization
social disorder
social cohesion
miedo al delito
México
victimización
desorden social
cohesión social
title_short Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
title_full Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
title_fullStr Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
title_full_unstemmed Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
title_sort Trust, Victimization, and Disorder in Mexicans’ Perception of Insecurity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gómez Martínez , Martina Livier
Jang, Hyunseok
author Gómez Martínez , Martina Livier
author_facet Gómez Martínez , Martina Livier
Jang, Hyunseok
author_role author
author2 Jang, Hyunseok
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv fear of crime
Mexico
victimization
social disorder
social cohesion
miedo al delito
México
victimización
desorden social
cohesión social
topic fear of crime
Mexico
victimization
social disorder
social cohesion
miedo al delito
México
victimización
desorden social
cohesión social
description The study of fear of crime is very important in the field of criminology. Previous international studies found that the relationships between fear of crime models and the perception of safety exist in people no matter where they are. Therefore, in this paper three factors were taken into consideration: victimization, trust and disorder to examine its influence on the perception of safety in Mexicans. Using data from the National Survey of Victimization of Security Perception 2016 of the National Institute of Statistics and Geography in Mexico (INEGI), a multiple regression analysis was conducted in which it was found that these factors have a direct impact on the feeling of citizens’ insecurity. Likewise, according to previous studies of fear of crime, Mexican population also shows a tendency to have effects of these models. Particularly, their perception of safety decreases when they have been previously victimized and when there is social disorder in their communities.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo revisado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/304
10.36793/psicumex.v9i1.304
url https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/304
identifier_str_mv 10.36793/psicumex.v9i1.304
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/304/265
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2019
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicumex; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): PSICUMEX Semestral Journal January-June 2019; 1-17
Psicumex; Vol. 9 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista PSICUMEX: Revista Semestral Enero - Junio 2019; 1-17
2007-5936
reponame:Psicumex
instname:UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA
instacron:UNISON
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA
instacron_str UNISON
institution UNISON
reponame_str Psicumex
collection Psicumex
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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