Digestion of cellulose by stomach homogenates of green abalone (Haliotis fulgens)

Three experiments were conducted to study the cellulase activity of stomach homogenates of green abalone, with and without antibiotics added. Forty-eight previously frozen stomachs from wild abalone adults were thawed and individually homogenized. Four cultured abalone adults maintained under a bala...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Enriquez, A, Viana, MT, Vasquez, C, Shimada, A
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2001
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repository:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/1941
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/1941
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Fisheries
Marine & Freshwater Biology
green abalone
Haliotis fulgens
cellulose
digestion
bacteria
antibiotics
Description
Summary:Three experiments were conducted to study the cellulase activity of stomach homogenates of green abalone, with and without antibiotics added. Forty-eight previously frozen stomachs from wild abalone adults were thawed and individually homogenized. Four cultured abalone adults maintained under a balanced diet containing cellulose were killed and the fresh stomach samples processed. Cellulase activity was estimated through the production of glucose, incubating the homogenate from each organism with cellulose. To determine the effect of bacteria, each stomach was incubated (at 25 degreesC for 20 h) in a completely randomized design, with and without an antibiotic mixture. For a time series measurement (exp. 2), four homogenates from wild abalone were used