Human rights and legal arms exports: The United States and Germany in light of the crisis in Mexico

This paper examines how Germany and the United States have altered their laws and policies for the control of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) exports to Mexico, a country currently experiencing a severe human rights crisis. Based on interviews carried out in Germany and the United States, and of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pérez Ricart, Carlos A., Lindsay-Poland, John
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Foro Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.forointernacional.colmex.mx:article/2607
Acceso en línea:https://forointernacional.colmex.mx/index.php/fi/article/view/2607
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:arms control
human rights
Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW)
security
international norms
control de armas
derechos humanos
armas pequeñas y ligeras (SALW)
seguridad
normas internacionales
Descripción
Sumario:This paper examines how Germany and the United States have altered their laws and policies for the control of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) exports to Mexico, a country currently experiencing a severe human rights crisis. Based on interviews carried out in Germany and the United States, and official reports and secondary materials, the paper identifies that while Germany has withdrawn SALW exports to Mexico, US companies continue to export them with practically no restrictions. The text offers contributions to two academic debates: the study of the participation of non-state actors in the decision-making process on arms export policies, and the examination of how international norms affect the behavior and practices of nation states, a key issue in the constructivist agenda of International Relations.