Preschooler reasoning on physical phenomena

This work analyzes how preschoolers establish inferences in order to interpret and understand physical phenomena. Based on an epistemological-inferential approach towards representations, we determine which epistemic tools students use to establish their reasoning. The participating children are rur...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Flores-Camacho, Fernando, Gallegos-Cázares, Leticia, Calderón-Canales, Elena
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repository:Perfiles Educativos
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/61128
Online Access:https://perfileseducativos.unam.mx/iisue_pe/index.php/perfiles/article/view/61128
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Preschool
Reasoning
Representations
Sound
Learning Science
Preescolar
Razonamiento
Representaciones
Sonido
Aprendizaje de las ciencias
Description
Summary:This work analyzes how preschoolers establish inferences in order to interpret and understand physical phenomena. Based on an epistemological-inferential approach towards representations, we determine which epistemic tools students use to establish their reasoning. The participating children are rural preschoolers who were interviewed while confronting experimental and daily life sound situations. Our results show a series of epistemic tools constituting a model or functional representation that allows children to engage in coherent and complex reasoning. Our conclusions lead us to convene that science teaching processes should let students experience diverse external representations and activities specifically addressing their reasoning processes.