Factors that influence university students in choosing professional nursing roles

Introduction: In Mexico, a degree in nursing opens the door to a wide array of jobs. However, graduates are more interested in jobs relating to assistance, leaving aside other roles (teaching, research, and administration). Goal: To identify the main factors that lead nursing students to choose one...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alcántara Ruiz, Karen Yael, Bataz Zamora, José Francisco, De la Cruz Medina, Sandra, Ferrer Alvarado, Brenda, Lira Medina, Susana Rosario, Valle Bravo, Alexis Isaac
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Cuidarte ?El arte del cuidado?
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/69146
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/cuidarte/article/view/69146
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nursing
role
factors
undergraduates
Enfermería
rol
factores
universitarios
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: In Mexico, a degree in nursing opens the door to a wide array of jobs. However, graduates are more interested in jobs relating to assistance, leaving aside other roles (teaching, research, and administration). Goal: To identify the main factors that lead nursing students to choose one professional role over another. Methodology:Quantitative, non-experimental, correlational cross-study conducted at the Iztacala Faculty of Higher Studies, National Autonomous University ofMexico. The sample consisted of 100 undergraduate students selected randomly. Subjects completed a mixed self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the statistical software SPSS, version 24. Reliability was determined using Crombach's alpha (0.69). Results: 65% of the student body would like a job involving assistance for reasons relating to skills. Those prefering a research role gave as reasons for their decision accessibility to postgraduate studies (48%) and the possibilityof contributing scientifically and technologically to the profession (55%). Regarding the teaching role, the main factor for choosing this path wasinterest in training future professionals (45%, 0.125). 30% of students expressed disinterest in the administrative role. Discussion and conclusions: The assistance role clearly dominates the program of study, leading to students developing the skills necessary for its execution without learning about the teaching, administrative, and research roles.