Concentric dual-loop RF coil for magnetic resonance imaging

A surface coil for MRI consisted of two concentric loops was developed to produce brain images with a commercial MR imager. Prior to build the coil prototype, the magnetic field (B-1) generated by the coil was numerically simulated. This field simulation is based on the Biot-Savant law for the circu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salgado, P, BarRíos, FA, Hernández, R, Rodríguez, A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/2482
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/2482
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Physics, Multidisciplinary
magnetic resonance imaging
signal-to-noise ratio
surface RF coil
brain imaging
Descripción
Sumario:A surface coil for MRI consisted of two concentric loops was developed to produce brain images with a commercial MR imager. Prior to build the coil prototype, the magnetic field (B-1) generated by the coil was numerically simulated. This field simulation is based on the Biot-Savant law for the circular- and square-shaped loop coils. From these theoretical results, we can appreciate an improvement on the B1 homogeneity. Comparison of experimental SNR for a single-loop and dual concentric figure coils show that the latter has better sensitivity and uniformity. Phantom and brain images were obtained on a 1.5 Tesla clinical imager, and showed a good image quality. These brain images when compared against images obtained with a circular-shaped coil exhibit a better capability of penetration. This receiver coil can generate high quality brain images. This coil design can be used in clinical imagers and is compatible with conventional imaging sequences and protocols.