Transnational gangs: territorial overflows

The transnational gang phenomenon in the United States and Central America has become a major concern to national security. Once considering gangs as a threat to national security, instead of treating it as a matter of public security, governments rationalize and justify militarization of society. S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Moreno Hernández, Hugo César
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Estudios Latinoamericanos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/72809
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/rel/article/view/72809
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:violence
youth
transnational gangs
social violence.
violencia
jóvenes
pandillas transnacionales
violencia social.
violência
jovens
gangues transnacionais
violência social.
Descripción
Sumario:The transnational gang phenomenon in the United States and Central America has become a major concern to national security. Once considering gangs as a threat to national security, instead of treating it as a matter of public security, governments rationalize and justify militarization of society. So, they begin a process of making gangs enemies of society and they treat gang members like second class citizens. Thus, war against gangs becomes a war against terrorism and drugs traffic. The current situation in El Salvador looks bleak, as homicides have reached the levels of the 1990s. The goal of this article is to show how this purely criminalizing view has made our youth uncounted and has broaden the believe that they are only “criminals”.