Evaluation of VANET Performance for Anonymous Reporting through Coherent, Automatic Address Resolution (CAAR)

Due to the unpredictable trajectory of its moving nodes, a VANET is a demanding communication environment. For such dynamic communication infrastructures, when certain requirements neet to be coped, the performance is a critical parameter. In this paper, we evaluate the VANET performance when an ano...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Luis Urquiza, Ana Rodríguez, Carolina Tripp, Mónica Aguilar
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:México
Institution:Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Repository:Redalyc-UAS
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:688773645003
Online Access:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=688773645003
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Ingeniería
VANETs
crowds
anonymity service
vehicular networks
address resolution protocol
Description
Summary:Due to the unpredictable trajectory of its moving nodes, a VANET is a demanding communication environment. For such dynamic communication infrastructures, when certain requirements neet to be coped, the performance is a critical parameter. In this paper, we evaluate the VANET performance when an anonymous reporting service is deployed. In order to pay off the overhead generated by the anonymity service (based on the Crowds mechanism), we tune the layer-two address resolution protocol (ARP) so that it can be performed at the routing level. The tests are done with different VANET routing protocols and vehicle densities by means of simulations of a realistic scenario where the parameters of the anonymity service are also modified to determine their impact on the overall performance of the vehicular network. We found that, despite the more demanding environment generated by the deployment of the anonymity service, the VANET has a good performance in terms of packet losses, delay, and neighboring behavior, thanks to the implementation of a more efficient layer-two address resolution mechanism.