The Multiterritorialization of the Conflict with Hidroelectrical Plants: Resettlements as Empowerment Points of the Movement of People Affected by Dams

The Brazilian electrical sector, with a predominant hydric matrix, generates social and environmental impacts, among which stands out the compulsory displacement of local populations. The de-territorialization and re-territorialization caused by hydroelectric plants produce a process characterized b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Da Rocha, Humberto José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Estudios Sociológicos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.estudiossociologicos.colmex.mx:article/1445
Acceso en línea:https://estudiossociologicos.colmex.mx/index.php/es/article/view/1445
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:conflict
hydroelectrical plants
social movements
resettlements
territoriality
conflicto
hidroeléctricas
movimientos sociales
reasentamientos
territorialidad
Descripción
Sumario:The Brazilian electrical sector, with a predominant hydric matrix, generates social and environmental impacts, among which stands out the compulsory displacement of local populations. The de-territorialization and re-territorialization caused by hydroelectric plants produce a process characterized by “multiterritorialization” of conflict. This paper discusses this conflict, which involves consortiums of construction companies and the Movement of People Affected by Dams (MAB), as a contesting movement. The objective is to analyze to what extent resettlements produced by the construction of hydroelectric dams and organized by MAB potentiate actions against future constructions. Combining qualitative research with quantitative data, we present the case of the Uruguay basin, in order to demonstrate that, although they represent empowerment points, the potential of resettlements must be relativized from the standpoint of a broader social process.