Vocational Guidance in Childhood and Career Aspirations by Gender

The aim of this work is to identify the areas of study and the factors that children take into account to choose their career or occupation aspirations. The research is based on the contextual and evolutionary theories of people’s life cycle and integrates the traditional professions by gender; in a...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Macías-González, Gizelle Guadalupe, Caldera-Montes, Juan Francisco, Salán-Ballesteros, M. Núria
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE MÉXICO
Repository:Convergencia Revista de Cienias Sociales
Language:Spanish
English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.hemeroteca.uaemex.mx:article/10516
Online Access:https://convergencia.uaemex.mx/article/view/10516
Access Level:Open access
Description
Summary:The aim of this work is to identify the areas of study and the factors that children take into account to choose their career or occupation aspirations. The research is based on the contextual and evolutionary theories of people’s life cycle and integrates the traditional professions by gender; in addition, it implements a research-action project in groups of primary-school level in two schools of Tepatitlán, Jalisco (Mexico). The results reveal that the fields of knowledge are still chosen according to gender and the most frequent are health sciences, biotechnology and agricultural sciences, humanities and engineering; the factors of interaction with larger registrations are macro- and micro-level (immediate and proximate environment), this is to say family and school. Childhood is a period of vocational attainment, vocational guidance programs in basic education will expand the information panorama and create favorable conditions for children.