Nonclassical point of view of the Brownian motion generation via fractional deterministic model

"In this paper, we present a dynamical system based on the Langevin equation without stochastic term and using fractional derivatives that exhibit properties of Brownian motion, i.e. a deterministic model to generate Brownian motion is proposed. The stochastic process is replaced by considering...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Héctor Eduardo Gilardi Velázquez, Eric Campos Cantón
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:México
Recursos:Instituto Potosino de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional del IPICYT
OAI Identifier:oai:ipicyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1010/1750
Acesso em linha:http://ipicyt.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1010/1750
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palavra-chave:info:eu-repo/classification/Autor/Fractional Brownian motion
info:eu-repo/classification/Autor/Deterministic Brownian motion
info:eu-repo/classification/Autor/Unstable dissipative systems
info:eu-repo/classification/Autor/DFA analysis
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/12
Descrição
Resumo:"In this paper, we present a dynamical system based on the Langevin equation without stochastic term and using fractional derivatives that exhibit properties of Brownian motion, i.e. a deterministic model to generate Brownian motion is proposed. The stochastic process is replaced by considering an additional degree of freedom in the second-order Langevin equation. Thus, it is transformed into a system of three first-order linear differential equations, additionally α-fractional derivative are considered which allow us to obtain better statistical properties. Switching surfaces are established as a part of fluctuating acceleration. The final system of three α-order linear differential equations does not contain a stochastic term, so the system generates motion in a deterministic way. Nevertheless, from the time series analysis, we found that the behavior of the system exhibits statistics properties of Brownian motion, such as, a linear growth in time of mean square displacement, a Gaussian distribution. Furthermore, we use the detrended fluctuation analysis to prove the Brownian character of this motion."