ASSESSMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION IN AN URBAN AREA OF FORTALEZA, CEARÁ, BRAZIL

The growing economic development associated with urban mobility has intensified the emission of pollutants into the atmosphere, which causes serious environmental and public health problems. Air quality assessment studies are important tools to support technical information that allow the establishm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Neves, Cícero Janderson Tavares, Silva, Michael Lima, Lima, Jéssica Rocha de, Silva, Adeildo Cabral da, Costa, Adriana Guimarães, Araújo, Rinaldo dos Santos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Revista AIDIS de Ingeniería y Ciencias Ambientales: investigación, desarrollo y práctica
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/83568
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unam.mx/index.php/aidis/article/view/83568
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:air pollution
air quality
health
urban environmental
poluição do ar
qualidade do ar
saúde
ambiente urbano
Descripción
Sumario:The growing economic development associated with urban mobility has intensified the emission of pollutants into the atmosphere, which causes serious environmental and public health problems. Air quality assessment studies are important tools to support technical information that allow the establishment of public policies to mitigate air pollution damages. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate the air quality in an urban stretch in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará. The samplings were carried out between the months of September 2021 to March 2022, comprising the dry and rainy periods. The pollutants analyzed were the total suspended particulate (TSP), inhalable particulate (PM10), fine inhalable particulate (PM2.5), O3, CO2 and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC). The results showed mean concentrations of 37.9 μg/m3 of TSP; 25.4 µg/m3 of PM10; 19.9 µg/m3 of PM2.5 and 39.8 μg/m3 of O3 which are in accordance with the limits of the air quality standards recommended by Brazilian legislation. The CO2 and TVOC levels observed were 564.5 ppm and 248.7 ppb, respectively. In general, the average concentrations of monitored pollutants reveal an urban environment with air quality classified as good.