ON THE ABUNDANCE ENIGMA IN IONIZED REGIONS

In ionized regions with temperature gradients and uctuations, the ratio of the ion abundance obtained from a recombination line to that found from a colli- sionally excited line (CEL), or ADF, is smaller than observed (ADF 2). Larger ADFs are found when there is an additional component that is 30% c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: J. Bohigas
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:57112288009
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57112288009
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Física, Astronomía y Matemáticas
general
ISM: abundances
ISM: H II regions
ISM: planetary nebulae
Descripción
Sumario:In ionized regions with temperature gradients and uctuations, the ratio of the ion abundance obtained from a recombination line to that found from a colli- sionally excited line (CEL), or ADF, is smaller than observed (ADF 2). Larger ADFs are found when there is an additional component that is 30% colder. The temperature in the cold component must be 500, 200 and 100 K if the ADF found from an IR CEL is ' 2, 5 and 10. Most of the mass is in the hot region. The total H+ mass has been underestimated if it was found from the intensity of a Balmer line. [O IIII]5007/H images can also render the relative distribution of cold and hot matter. The determination of accurate abundances is forestalled by the fact that observations cannot discriminate light from these components, the existence of distinct abundance sets and insucient spectral information for the hot region.