Experimental chondrules by melting samples of olivine, clays and carbon with a CO2 laser

Chondrules are the major constituents of chondritic meteorites; however, their origin is still an enigma for meteoritic science. In this work we report the results of melting minerals to experimentally generate objects similar to chondrules. The degree of fusion of olivine appears to be an important...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Karina E. Cervantes-de la Cruz, Fernando Ortega Gutiérrez, Jesús Solé Viñas, Antígona Segura Peralta, Margarita Adela Reyes Salas, Blanca Sonia Ángeles García, María del Consuelo Macías Romo, Carlos Linares-López
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:México
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:94348267006
Acesso em linha:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=94348267006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias de la Tierra
CO2 laser
chondrites
Experimental chondrules
Descrição
Resumo:Chondrules are the major constituents of chondritic meteorites; however, their origin is still an enigma for meteoritic science. In this work we report the results of melting minerals to experimentally generate objects similar to chondrules. The degree of fusion of olivine appears to be an important factor in determining the width of the bars in samples with barred-type olivine (BO) chondrules. On the other hand, the contribution of clays and carbon (possible precursor grains) is an important factor in those experiments where the melted samples showed porphyritic texture.