Cavity occupancy by lowland paca (Cuniculus paca) in the Lacandon Rainforest, Chiapas, Mexico

Resumen en inglés: "Habitat occupancy is a good indicator of wildlife behavior and interactions with their environment. We used camera traps to study the use of cavities by lowland paca (Cuniculus paca) in three sites in the Lacandon Rainforest of Chiapas, Mexico. To understand the biotic, envi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Avril Figueroa de León, Eduardo J Naranjo, Hugo Perales, Antonio Santos Moreno, Consuelo Lorenzo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:El Colegio de la Frontera Sur
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de ECOSUR
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1017/1153
Acceso en línea:http://ecosur.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1017/1153
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Agouti paca;Huecos;Hábitat (Ecología);Población animal
info:eu-repo/classification/Tesauro/Agouti paca;Holes;Habitat (Ecology);Animal populations
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/24
Descripción
Sumario:Resumen en inglés: "Habitat occupancy is a good indicator of wildlife behavior and interactions with their environment. We used camera traps to study the use of cavities by lowland paca (Cuniculus paca) in three sites in the Lacandon Rainforest of Chiapas, Mexico. To understand the biotic, environmental, physical, anthropic, and behavioral elements that affect spotted lowland paca, the cameras recorded lowland paca activity in front of 29 cavities. Monitoring occurred continuously in cavities near permanent natural water bodies, underneath roots of trees, or inside hollow logs. These cavities were more frequently found in Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve (MABR), where hunting pressure was low. The daily occupancy and permanence of lowland paca in these cavities were associated with the presence of its offspring. There were no offspring recorded in cavities alongside rivers within grazing areas. This suggests the potential existence of a sink-source type of metapopulation, where community reserves and MABR would serve as source habitat, while riparian corridors would be sink habitat for this species. Lowland pacas used these locations, which were scattered through the study area, so long as hunting was moderate and riparian corridors with safe cavities in large trees were well preserved. "