Fantasmagorías en 'Por donde se sube al cielo' (1882) de Manuel Gutiérrez Nájera: Mujer, mercancía y trabajo en “París”, capital mexicana del siglo XIX

Por donde se sube al cielo (1882) —considered the first Hispano-American modernista novel by some critics— is based in a literary Parisian world, and has a strong presence of phantasmagoric phenomena, in the sense that Walter Benjamin stated in “Paris, Capital of the Nineteenth Century”. Therefore t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Hernández-Ramírez, Azucena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:(an)ecdótica
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10
Acceso en línea:https://revistas-filologicas.unam.mx/anEcdotica/index.php/anec/article/view/10
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:fantasmagoría
Manuel Gutiérrez Nájera
novela modernista
mujer
capitalismo
Walter Benjamin
phantasmagoria
modernist novel
woman
capitalism
Descripción
Sumario:Por donde se sube al cielo (1882) —considered the first Hispano-American modernista novel by some critics— is based in a literary Parisian world, and has a strong presence of phantasmagoric phenomena, in the sense that Walter Benjamin stated in “Paris, Capital of the Nineteenth Century”. Therefore the novel constitutes a “capital fiction”, according to Ericka Beckman’s analysis in Capital Fictions. The Literature of Latin America’s Export Age. My purpose is to explore Manuel Gutiérrez Nájera’s response to capitalism in the period of economic liberal consolidation at the end of the 19th century. At the core of this capital fiction, the novel’s response shows the project of reformation and violent subjection, not only of a domestic feminine subject, but of a transparent and ordered working class during the Porfiriato. It implies as well the domestication of the feminine gender, of its material desire, and its economical excess, according to the ideas that Nancy Armstrong studies in Desire and Domestic Fiction.