Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales

According to studies on spatial and industrial economics, deindustrialization involves the loss of importance of the manufacturing industry in the labor market and the economic structure. The factors associated with this loss are divided among those linked to the vertical integration of services of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Sobrino, Jaime
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx:article/1415
Acceso en línea:https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:deindustrialization
vertical integration
competitiveness
productive restructuring
desindustrialización
integración vertical
competitividad
reestructuración productiva
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
Fases y variables vinculadas a la desindustrialización: un análisis en dos escalas territoriales
title Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
spellingShingle Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
Sobrino, Jaime
deindustrialization
vertical integration
competitiveness
productive restructuring
desindustrialización
integración vertical
competitividad
reestructuración productiva
title_short Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
title_full Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
title_fullStr Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
title_full_unstemmed Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
title_sort Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial Scales
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sobrino, Jaime
author Sobrino, Jaime
author_facet Sobrino, Jaime
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv deindustrialization
vertical integration
competitiveness
productive restructuring
desindustrialización
integración vertical
competitividad
reestructuración productiva
topic deindustrialization
vertical integration
competitiveness
productive restructuring
desindustrialización
integración vertical
competitividad
reestructuración productiva
description According to studies on spatial and industrial economics, deindustrialization involves the loss of importance of the manufacturing industry in the labor market and the economic structure. The factors associated with this loss are divided among those linked to the vertical integration of services of a higher order than the productive process and thoselinked to the loss of competitiveness for the production of goods. The purpose of this article is to contribute conceptual elements and empirical evidence for characterizing deindustrialization as a process that undergoes various phases ranging from industrial growth to the absolute loss of employment and production; it also seeks to explore the variables associated with this process. To this end, some statistical tools are used: correspondence analysis, log-linear models and logistic regression functions. The study originally included 88 countries. During the second phase, the geographical scale was changed in order to focus on the 90 most highly populated urban and metropolitan areas in Mexico. The author concludes that deindustrialization on both territorial scales (country and city) share common features, such as being linked to less economic growth and greater importance of producer services. However, specificities can also be observed, such as the greater speed and variability of the process in cities as opposed to countries. The article also shows that deindustrialization must be conceived of as a process, although not always as a linear one, particularly for the urban sphere and that this phenomenon is not unique to nations with a higher degree of development or larger cities.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-05-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415
10.24201/edu.v27i2.1415
url https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415
identifier_str_mv 10.24201/edu.v27i2.1415
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415/1408
https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415/2377
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2012 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv El Colegio de México A.C.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv El Colegio de México A.C.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012): 80, May-August; 273-316
Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 27 Núm. 2 (2012): 80, mayo-agosto; 273-316
2448-6515
0186-7210
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spelling Phases and Variables Linked to Deindustrialization: An Analysis on Two Territorial ScalesFases y variables vinculadas a la desindustrialización: un análisis en dos escalas territorialesSobrino, Jaimedeindustrializationvertical integrationcompetitivenessproductive restructuringdesindustrializaciónintegración verticalcompetitividadreestructuración productivaAccording to studies on spatial and industrial economics, deindustrialization involves the loss of importance of the manufacturing industry in the labor market and the economic structure. The factors associated with this loss are divided among those linked to the vertical integration of services of a higher order than the productive process and thoselinked to the loss of competitiveness for the production of goods. The purpose of this article is to contribute conceptual elements and empirical evidence for characterizing deindustrialization as a process that undergoes various phases ranging from industrial growth to the absolute loss of employment and production; it also seeks to explore the variables associated with this process. To this end, some statistical tools are used: correspondence analysis, log-linear models and logistic regression functions. The study originally included 88 countries. During the second phase, the geographical scale was changed in order to focus on the 90 most highly populated urban and metropolitan areas in Mexico. The author concludes that deindustrialization on both territorial scales (country and city) share common features, such as being linked to less economic growth and greater importance of producer services. However, specificities can also be observed, such as the greater speed and variability of the process in cities as opposed to countries. The article also shows that deindustrialization must be conceived of as a process, although not always as a linear one, particularly for the urban sphere and that this phenomenon is not unique to nations with a higher degree of development or larger cities.En los estudios sobre economía espacial y economía industrial suele afirmarse que la desindustrialización consiste en la pérdida de importancia de la industria manufacturera en el mercado de trabajo y en la estructura económica. Los factores asociados a dicha pérdida se dividen entre los vinculados con la integración vertical de los servicios de orden superior al proceso productivo, y los relacionados con la falta de competitividad para la producción de bienes. El propósito de este artículo consiste en aportar elementos conceptuales y evidencia empírica para caracterizar la desindustrialización como un proceso que atraviesa por diversas fases, que van desde el crecimiento industrial hasta la pérdida absoluta de empleo y producción; asimismo busca explorar variables asociadas a tal proceso. Para ello se utilizan los instrumentos estadísticos de análisis de correspondencias, los modelos log-lineales y las funciones de regresión logística. En una primera etapa el estudio incluye 88 países, y en la segunda se cambia la escala geográfica para enfocarse en las 90 áreas urbanas y metropolitanas más pobladas de México. Se concluye que la desindustrialización en ambas escalas territoriales (país y ciudad) comparte elementos comunes relacionados con un menor crecimiento económico y un mayor peso de los servicios al productor. Pero también se observan especificidades, como la mayor velocidad y variabilidad del proceso en las ciudades respecto a los países. La desindustrialización debe ser vista como un proceso, aunque no siempre lineal ni tampoco circunscrito a las naciones más desarrolladas o a las ciudades de mayor tamaño. El Colegio de México A.C.2012-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/141510.24201/edu.v27i2.1415Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012): 80, May-August; 273-316Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos; Vol. 27 Núm. 2 (2012): 80, mayo-agosto; 273-3162448-65150186-7210reponame:Estudios Demográficos y Urbanosinstname:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICOinstacron:COLMEXspahttps://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415/1408https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1415/2377Derechos de autor 2012 Estudios Demográficos y Urbanoshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:oai.estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx:article/14152024-08-16T22:12:11Z
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