EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO

Background. The soil uses have been present since man domesticated the cultivated plants and, in the process, several changes in the soil’s physicochemical properties have been observed. Most of those changes have been detrimental to the soil’s productivity on a sustained basis. Thus, it is importan...

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Authors: Martínez Soto, Rodolfo Alejandro, Yáñez Díaz, María Inés, Cantú Silva, Israel, González Rodríguez, Humberto, Marmolejo Moncicais, José Guadalupe
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:México
Institution:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE YUCATÁN
Repository:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.revista.ccba.uady.mx:article/4115
Online Access:https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Citrus; Grassland; Tamaulipan Thornscrub; Agricultural; Chernozem; Infiltration.
Cítricos; Pastizal; Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco; Agrícola; Chernozem; Infiltración.
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network_acronym_str MX
network_name_str México
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
EFECTOS DE DIFERENTES SISTEMAS DE USO DE SUELO SOBRE LAS PROPIEDADES FISICOQUÍMICAS DEL SUELO DE UN CHERNOZEM EN EL NORESTE DE MÉXICO
title EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
spellingShingle EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
Martínez Soto, Rodolfo Alejandro
Citrus; Grassland; Tamaulipan Thornscrub; Agricultural; Chernozem; Infiltration.
Cítricos; Pastizal; Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco; Agrícola; Chernozem; Infiltración.
title_short EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
title_full EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
title_sort EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICO
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Soto, Rodolfo Alejandro
Yáñez Díaz, María Inés
Cantú Silva, Israel
González Rodríguez, Humberto
Marmolejo Moncicais, José Guadalupe
author Martínez Soto, Rodolfo Alejandro
author_facet Martínez Soto, Rodolfo Alejandro
Yáñez Díaz, María Inés
Cantú Silva, Israel
González Rodríguez, Humberto
Marmolejo Moncicais, José Guadalupe
author_role author
author2 Yáñez Díaz, María Inés
Cantú Silva, Israel
González Rodríguez, Humberto
Marmolejo Moncicais, José Guadalupe
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Citrus; Grassland; Tamaulipan Thornscrub; Agricultural; Chernozem; Infiltration.
Cítricos; Pastizal; Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco; Agrícola; Chernozem; Infiltración.
topic Citrus; Grassland; Tamaulipan Thornscrub; Agricultural; Chernozem; Infiltration.
Cítricos; Pastizal; Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco; Agrícola; Chernozem; Infiltración.
description Background. The soil uses have been present since man domesticated the cultivated plants and, in the process, several changes in the soil’s physicochemical properties have been observed. Most of those changes have been detrimental to the soil’s productivity on a sustained basis. Thus, it is important to study and analyze the changes in soil’s physicochemical and hydraulic properties that get affections due to land conversion into different land-use systems. Objective. Assess the effect of different land-use systems on the physical, chemical, and hydrological properties of the soils in Northeast Mexico. Methodology. The study took place in a Chernozem soil in the Municipality of General Terán, Nuevo León, Mexico, and the land-use systems we investigated were: a citrus plantation, a grassland, an agricultural area, and the natural vegetation of the Tamaulipan Thornscrub site (MET) as a control treatment. Four composite soil samples were obtained from each site at two depths of 0-10 cm, and 10-30 cm, the chemical properties analyzed were pH and electrical conductivity (EC), and the physical properties consisted of Bulk density (BD), texture, total porosity (Tp), mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP) and field capacity (FC), permanent wilting point (PWP), available water (AW), initial infiltration (Ii), accumulated infiltration (Ai) and infiltration capacity (Ic). Results. The soil pH showed significant differences with depth (p=0.01), as well as the interaction of land-use depth (p=0.008), while electrical conductivity showed significant differences between land uses systems (p= 0.000); soil texture showed important differences in sand (p=0.003), silt (p=0.003) and clay content (p=0.006). There were significant differences between interaction of land-use soil depth, silt (p=0.003), and clay content (p=0.009). Soil hardness was significantly different between the diverse land-use systems (p=0.000). Concerning hydraulic properties, the water available in the place showed differences in land-use (p=0.001) and interaction land use-depth (p=0.006). Field capacity was also affected by land-use systems (p=0.000), as well as the interaction land use-depth (p=0.02); wilting point showed significant differences under distinct land use systems (p=0000), and in interaction of land use-depth (p=0003). Implications. More studies are needed in the short, medium and long term to monitor changes in physical, chemical, and water properties of soils under different land uses. Such information can be a guide in the proper management of these soils. Conclusion: From this study, it was possible to identify the negative impact that the different land-use systems have on the physical, chemical, and hydraulic properties of the soils under investigation. The hydraulic soil properties are the most affected. The information from this research can help for a better understanding of managing different land-use types in this Chernozem.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115
urn:ISSN:1870-0462-tsaes.v25i3.41150
10.56369/tsaes.4115
url https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115
identifier_str_mv urn:ISSN:1870-0462-tsaes.v25i3.41150
10.56369/tsaes.4115
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115/1921
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems; Vol 25, No 3 (2022): (September - December)
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems; Vol 25, No 3 (2022): (September - December)
1870-0462
reponame:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
instname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE YUCATÁN
instacron:UADY
instname_str UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE YUCATÁN
instacron_str UADY
institution UADY
reponame_str Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
collection Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1858177155938123776
spelling EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT LAND-USE SYSTEMS ON SOIL PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A CHERNOZEM IN NORTHEAST MEXICOEFECTOS DE DIFERENTES SISTEMAS DE USO DE SUELO SOBRE LAS PROPIEDADES FISICOQUÍMICAS DEL SUELO DE UN CHERNOZEM EN EL NORESTE DE MÉXICOMartínez Soto, Rodolfo AlejandroYáñez Díaz, María InésCantú Silva, IsraelGonzález Rodríguez, HumbertoMarmolejo Moncicais, José GuadalupeCitrus; Grassland; Tamaulipan Thornscrub; Agricultural; Chernozem; Infiltration.Cítricos; Pastizal; Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco; Agrícola; Chernozem; Infiltración.Background. The soil uses have been present since man domesticated the cultivated plants and, in the process, several changes in the soil’s physicochemical properties have been observed. Most of those changes have been detrimental to the soil’s productivity on a sustained basis. Thus, it is important to study and analyze the changes in soil’s physicochemical and hydraulic properties that get affections due to land conversion into different land-use systems. Objective. Assess the effect of different land-use systems on the physical, chemical, and hydrological properties of the soils in Northeast Mexico. Methodology. The study took place in a Chernozem soil in the Municipality of General Terán, Nuevo León, Mexico, and the land-use systems we investigated were: a citrus plantation, a grassland, an agricultural area, and the natural vegetation of the Tamaulipan Thornscrub site (MET) as a control treatment. Four composite soil samples were obtained from each site at two depths of 0-10 cm, and 10-30 cm, the chemical properties analyzed were pH and electrical conductivity (EC), and the physical properties consisted of Bulk density (BD), texture, total porosity (Tp), mechanical resistance to penetration (MRP) and field capacity (FC), permanent wilting point (PWP), available water (AW), initial infiltration (Ii), accumulated infiltration (Ai) and infiltration capacity (Ic). Results. The soil pH showed significant differences with depth (p=0.01), as well as the interaction of land-use depth (p=0.008), while electrical conductivity showed significant differences between land uses systems (p= 0.000); soil texture showed important differences in sand (p=0.003), silt (p=0.003) and clay content (p=0.006). There were significant differences between interaction of land-use soil depth, silt (p=0.003), and clay content (p=0.009). Soil hardness was significantly different between the diverse land-use systems (p=0.000). Concerning hydraulic properties, the water available in the place showed differences in land-use (p=0.001) and interaction land use-depth (p=0.006). Field capacity was also affected by land-use systems (p=0.000), as well as the interaction land use-depth (p=0.02); wilting point showed significant differences under distinct land use systems (p=0000), and in interaction of land use-depth (p=0003). Implications. More studies are needed in the short, medium and long term to monitor changes in physical, chemical, and water properties of soils under different land uses. Such information can be a guide in the proper management of these soils. Conclusion: From this study, it was possible to identify the negative impact that the different land-use systems have on the physical, chemical, and hydraulic properties of the soils under investigation. The hydraulic soil properties are the most affected. The information from this research can help for a better understanding of managing different land-use types in this Chernozem. Antecedentes. Los usos del suelo se han hecho presentes desde que el hombre domesticó las plantas cultivadas, y, en el proceso, se han observado diversos cambios en las propiedades fisicoquímicas del suelo. La mayoría de dichos cambios han sido perjudiciales para la productividad del suelo de una manera sostenible. Por lo tanto, es importante estudiar y analizar los cambios en las propiedades fisicoquímicas e hidráulicas del suelo que se ven afectadas por el cambio en diferentes sistemas de uso del suelo. Objetivo. Evaluar los efectos de diferentes sistemas de uso del suelo en las propiedades fisicoquímicas e hidrológicas en un suelo del noreste de México. Metodología. El estudio se ubicó en un suelo Chernozem en el Municipio de General Terán, Nuevo León, México, los sistemas de uso del suelo investigados fueron: Una plantación de cítricos, un área de pastizal, y un área de agricultura, y la vegetación natural del sitio Matorral Espinoso Tamaulipeco (MET) como tratamiento testigo. Se obtuvieron 4 muestras compuestas de suelo de cada sitio a dos profundidades de 0-10 cm y 10-30 cm, las propiedades químicas analizadas fueron pH y conductividad eléctrica (EC), las propiedades físicas consistieron en densidad aparente (BD), textura, porosidad total (Tp), resistencia mecánica a la penetración (MRP) y para las variables hídricas se evaluaron la capacidad de campo (FC), punto de marchitez permanente (PWP), agua útil (AW), infiltración inicial (Ii), infiltración acumulada (Ai) y capacidad de infiltración (Ic).  Resultados. El pH presentó diferencias por profundidad (p= 0.01) y en la interacción áreas-profundidad (p= 0.008), mientras que conductividad eléctrica mostró diferencias solo entre usos de suelo (p= 0.000), la textura del suelo mostró diferencias importantes en arena (p=0.003), limo (p=0.003) y arcilla (p=0.006), la resistencia mecánica a la penetración presentó diferencias por uso de suelo (p=0.000) , en cuanto a las propiedades hídricas  el agua útil presentó diferencias en uso de suelo (p=0.001) e interacción uso de suelo-profundidad (p=0.006), la capacidad de campo presentó diferencias en uso de suelo (p=0.000) e interacción uso de suelo-profundidad (p=0.02) y el punto de marchites permanente presentó diferencias en uso de suelo (p=0.000) e interacción uso de suelo-profundidad (p=0.003). Implicaciones. Es necesario más estudios a corto mediano y largo plazo, para monitorear los cambios en las propiedades físicas, químicas e hidráulicas de los suelos bajo diferentes usos. Dicha información puede ser una guía en el manejo adecuado de los suelos. Conclusiones. A partir de este estudio fue posible identificar el impacto negativo que los diferentes usos del suelo tienen sobre las propiedades físicas, químicas e hidráulicas del suelo investigado. Las propiedades hidráulicas del suelo son las más afectadas. La información de esta investigación puede ayudar a una mejor comprensión de la gestión de los diferentes usos del suelo en este Chernozem.Universidad Autónoma de Yucatan2022-08-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115urn:ISSN:1870-0462-tsaes.v25i3.4115010.56369/tsaes.4115Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems; Vol 25, No 3 (2022): (September - December)Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems; Vol 25, No 3 (2022): (September - December)1870-0462reponame:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystemsinstname:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE YUCATÁNinstacron:UADYenghttps://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/4115/1921Copyright (c) 2022 Rodolfo Alejandro Martínez Soto, María Inés Yáñez Díaz, Israel Cantú Silva, Humberto González Rodríguez, José Guadalupe Marmolejo Moncicaishttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ojs.www.revista.ccba.uady.mx:article/41152024-08-22T17:23:12Z
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