Solución del problema del agente viajero mediante clústeres y algoritmos genéticos

This paper tries to solve the well know Traveling Salesman Problem using clustering and genetic algorithms, so we divide a set of cities in clusters for minimize the number of cities when the genetic algorithm will be applied. Therefore we propose a new method to do the clusters, so we define K poin...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Anaya Fuentes, Gustavo Erick, Hernández Gress, Eva Selene, Medina Marín, Joselito
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE HIDALGO
Repositorio:PÄDI Boletín Científico de Ciencias Básicas e Ingeniería del ICBI
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repository.uaeh.edu.mx:article/485
Acceso en línea:https://repository.uaeh.edu.mx/revistas/index.php/icbi/article/view/485
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Clusters, centroids, genetic algorithm, heuristic, nodes.
Clúster, centroides, algoritmos genéticos, heurísticos, nodos.
Descripción
Sumario:This paper tries to solve the well know Traveling Salesman Problem using clustering and genetic algorithms, so we divide a set of cities in clusters for minimize the number of cities when the genetic algorithm will be applied. Therefore we propose a new method to do the clusters, so we define K points and call it centroids. This points being clusters and we recalculate centroids so that the distance between cities and its centroids will be minimum until centroids do not change more. Then we applied the genetic algorithms on each cluster to minimize the tour´s length in each cluster. Finally we propose a method to unite all clusters minimizing the tour´s length final.