Competitividad electoral en México 1928-2018

Mexican political system has advanced in the democratic transition, due to the appearance of the political alternation, which occurred in 2000, after a party hegemony at the national level for more than 70 years. This research studies the level of electoral competition that has occurred in the post-...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Espinoza, José Carlos
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Recursos:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUADALAJARA
Repositorio:Espiral Estudios sobre Estado y Sociedad
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:espiral.cucsh.udg.mx:article/7330
Acesso em linha:http://espiral.cucsh.udg.mx/index.php/EEES/article/view/7330
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:electoral competition
political alternation
party system
multiparty system
representativeness crisis
competencia electoral
alternancia política
sistema de partidos
multipartidismo
crisis de representatividad
Descrição
Resumo:Mexican political system has advanced in the democratic transition, due to the appearance of the political alternation, which occurred in 2000, after a party hegemony at the national level for more than 70 years. This research studies the level of electoral competition that has occurred in the post-alternation period in the country at the presidential level, through the calculation of a Party Competition Index (ICP), in order to determine if the Mexican political system can be considered as a case of success in the democratic transition towards the consolidation of a competitive multi-party system. It has been found that although the political system has had a transition towards multi-party system due to political alternation. It has not been accompanied by a higher level of electoral competition, which shows a problem in terms of electoral competition. This problem could be explained by the representativeness crisis.