Gall (Trioza rusellae Tuthill) insect identification in Brosimum alicastrum Swartz leaves in Yucatán, Mexico

The insect Trioza rusellae Tuthill (Hemiptera-Triozidae) produces galls on the leaves of the Ramon (Brosimum alicastrum Swartz) tree, species with high nutritional value of the Peninsula of Yucatan. The insect was isolated and identified from collections in the municipalities of Muna and Sacalum, Yu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ada Ascencio-Álvarez, Rodolfo Martín-Mex, Jorge I. Tucuch-Haas, Jorge Valdez-Carrasco, Emy G. Huchin-Poot, Silvia B. Andrade-Canto, A. Josué Gámez-Vázquez, Alfonso Larqué-Saavedra
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias
Repositorio:Redalyc-INIFAP
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:62937155011
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=62937155011
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agrociencias
pest
galls
Ramon tree
characterization
scanning electron microscope
Descripción
Sumario:The insect Trioza rusellae Tuthill (Hemiptera-Triozidae) produces galls on the leaves of the Ramon (Brosimum alicastrum Swartz) tree, species with high nutritional value of the Peninsula of Yucatan. The insect was isolated and identified from collections in the municipalities of Muna and Sacalum, Yucatán. Five to 10 years old trees were sampled selecting branches with leaves showing galls. The samples were placed in plastic bags and taken to the laboratory, and placed in entomological cages. Adult insects were collected using a manual vacuum, while galls were dissected to collect the nymphs directly with a brush (0001). The samples were preserved in alcohol (70 %) and in fixative formalin-alcohol-water (FAW). Nymphs and adult insects from the alcohol samples were mounted and observed on a stereoscopic microscope. The samples in FAW were processed and observed under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). As a result, photographs were obtained and development phases of T. rusellae were identified by entomological keys.