Forced Displacement in Colombia: a Historical and Demographic Review

This article is concerned with migration in Colombia due to the population’s involuntary displacement, usually regarded as forced migration. A general review of the problem is provided, highlighting its importance in the contemporary debate on population problems and the demographics of the problem...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Ruiz R., Nubia Yaneth
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2011
Country:México
Institution:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO
Repository:Estudios Demográficos y Urbanos
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx:article/1400
Online Access:https://estudiosdemograficosyurbanos.colmex.mx/index.php/edu/article/view/1400
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:migration
forced displacement
internal conflict
violence
rural land ownership
concentration of property
forced migration
migración
desplazamiento forzado
conflicto interno
violencia
propiedad de la tierra rural
concentración de la propiedad
migración forzada
Description
Summary:This article is concerned with migration in Colombia due to the population’s involuntary displacement, usually regarded as forced migration. A general review of the problem is provided, highlighting its importance in the contemporary debate on population problems and the demographics of the problem are analyzed using an overview of history in which the country’s current situation is rooted. This is used to provide an overall analysis of the characteristics of forced displacement in Colombia.The uprooting of nearly four million exiled persons within Colombia is one of the most noticeable consequences of the internal conflict undergone by the country for nearly five decades. The fact that it is forced migration, in which the population’s lives are often at risk means that movements are not planned. It is a chaotic process in which the population is violently uprooted.The research summarized in this article seeks to determine the implications of this displacement for the rural land abandoned by the population and the urban territories that receive millions of displaced persons.