Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific

Benzoate type toxins have been described as an important component of Gymnodinium catenatum cells. In this paper we study these toxins in a G. catenatum strain isolated from the Mexican coast. A partition of the toxins was done by solid-phase extraction on a COOH cartridge and detected by HPLC coupl...

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Autores: Bustillos Guzman, Jose, Vale, Paulo, Band Schmidt, Christine Johanna
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital del IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx:123456789/13694
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/13694
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Gymnodinium catenatum
toxinas benzoato
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spelling Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican PacificBustillos Guzman, JoseVale, PauloBand Schmidt, Christine JohannaGymnodinium catenatumtoxinas benzoatoBenzoate type toxins have been described as an important component of Gymnodinium catenatum cells. In this paper we study these toxins in a G. catenatum strain isolated from the Mexican coast. A partition of the toxins was done by solid-phase extraction on a COOH cartridge and detected by HPLC coupled to fluorescence after pre-column periodate oxidation. Two groups of the hydrophobic analogues of saxitoxin were identified: those containing a sulphate group in the benzoate moiety instead of a hydroxyl group like GC1/2 or GC3 and the hydroxy-benzoate analogues, with a sulphate group at the eleventh position of the STX core present or absent (GCs-GTX and GCs-STX analogues, respectively). These toxins are more abundant, in a relative basis, when comparing with a G. catenatum toxin content isolated from Portugal. This is the first report of the presence of these toxins in a Mexican strain.Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN). Centro Interdisciplinario de Ciencias MarinasCiencias marinasPDFToxicon2013-02-22T23:54:19Z2013-02-22T23:54:19Z2011info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article0041-0101http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/13694reponame:Repositorio Digital del IPNinstname:Instituto Politécnico Nacionalinstacron:IPNen_USinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx:123456789/136942026-02-18T16:43:02Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
title Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
spellingShingle Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
Bustillos Guzman, Jose
Gymnodinium catenatum
toxinas benzoato
title_short Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
title_full Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
title_fullStr Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
title_full_unstemmed Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
title_sort Presence of benzoate-type toxins in Gymnodinium catenatum Graham isolated from the Mexican Pacific
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bustillos Guzman, Jose
Vale, Paulo
Band Schmidt, Christine Johanna
author Bustillos Guzman, Jose
author_facet Bustillos Guzman, Jose
Vale, Paulo
Band Schmidt, Christine Johanna
author_role author
author2 Vale, Paulo
Band Schmidt, Christine Johanna
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gymnodinium catenatum
toxinas benzoato
topic Gymnodinium catenatum
toxinas benzoato
description Benzoate type toxins have been described as an important component of Gymnodinium catenatum cells. In this paper we study these toxins in a G. catenatum strain isolated from the Mexican coast. A partition of the toxins was done by solid-phase extraction on a COOH cartridge and detected by HPLC coupled to fluorescence after pre-column periodate oxidation. Two groups of the hydrophobic analogues of saxitoxin were identified: those containing a sulphate group in the benzoate moiety instead of a hydroxyl group like GC1/2 or GC3 and the hydroxy-benzoate analogues, with a sulphate group at the eleventh position of the STX core present or absent (GCs-GTX and GCs-STX analogues, respectively). These toxins are more abundant, in a relative basis, when comparing with a G. catenatum toxin content isolated from Portugal. This is the first report of the presence of these toxins in a Mexican strain.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2013-02-22T23:54:19Z
2013-02-22T23:54:19Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0041-0101
http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/13694
identifier_str_mv 0041-0101
url http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/13694
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Toxicon
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Toxicon
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital del IPN
instname:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
instacron:IPN
instname_str Instituto Politécnico Nacional
instacron_str IPN
institution IPN
reponame_str Repositorio Digital del IPN
collection Repositorio Digital del IPN
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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