A liberal metahistory in Ireneo Paz’s Maximiliano, 10th historical legend

Maximilian is the tenth historical legend written and published by Ireneo Paz in 1899. For its author, it is “a little recreational work, aimed rather at making familiarly known some of the most notorious sides of that great farce”. Why does he call it a legend and not a n...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Morales Orozco, Fernando Adolfo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:México
Recursos:INSTITUTO PANAMERICANO DE GEOGRAFÍA E HISTORIA
Repositorio:Revista de Historia de América
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasipgh.org:article/1043
Acesso em linha:https://revistasipgh.org/index.php/rehiam/article/view/1043
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ireneo Paz
leyenda histórica
metahistoria
Segundo Imperio
Maximiliano
Historical Legend
Metahistory
Second Empire
Maximilian
Descrição
Resumo:Maximilian is the tenth historical legend written and published by Ireneo Paz in 1899. For its author, it is “a little recreational work, aimed rather at making familiarly known some of the most notorious sides of that great farce”. Why does he call it a legend and not a novel? Is it possible that the Mexican writer intends to make the clash between liberals and conservatives legendary? A purpose for this work would be to demonstrate the construction of an historical legend, based on The Simple Forms by André Jolles. From Hayden White's Metahistory, we’ll try to demonstrate that Paz constructs his legend using procedures similar to those of the nineteenthcentury European Romantic historians: a metaphorical style, a novelesc-romantic narrative and a formistic mode of argumentation; all in order to mythologize an otherwise complex historical process and thus contribute to the support of the victorious triumphant liberalism, at the cost of fictionalizing and uniquely characterizing the main actors of the Second Mexican Empire.