The local configurations of hate. Anti-migratory discourses and xenophobic practices in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil

The objective of the article is to ethnographically describe the social impacts of anti-migratory hate speeches in the Brazilian city of Foz do Iguaçu (in the triple border of Paraná). We analyze the current Brazilian political context by investigating the present impact of the imaginations of milit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Guizardi, Menara Lube, Mardones, Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la UABCS
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorioinstitucional.uabc.mx:20.500.12930/6936
Acceso en línea:https://ref.uabc.mx/ojs/index.php/ref/article/view/840
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hate speech
migration
Paraná’s tri-border-area
Foz do Iguaçu
Sociology
Culture
Groups and organizations
Community
Social perception
prejudices
stereotype
Social influence
Social pressure
Women
Immigrants
Education
Educación superior
Discursos de odio
migración
triple frontera del Paraná
Foz de Iguazú
Sociología
Cultura
Grupos y organizaciones
Comunidad
Percepción social
Influencia social
Presión social
Mujer
Inmigrantes
Educación
perjuicios
estereotipo
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of the article is to ethnographically describe the social impacts of anti-migratory hate speeches in the Brazilian city of Foz do Iguaçu (in the triple border of Paraná). We analyze the current Brazilian political context by investigating the present impact of the imaginations of militarism, disseminated on these borders since 1970. We use an ethnographic methodology, with 60 qualitative interviews and a focus group with 11 participants (international migrant students, teachers and technical staff from the University of Latin American Integration). The results show that xenophobia was converted into official discourse in Brazil, articulating statements that advocate intolerance towards minorities and vulnerable sectors. This particularly affects Foz, given the border and military configurations of the city. Likewise, the study allows us to conclude that both speeches and xenophobic practices are articulated by racist imaginary that most strongly impact migrant women.