Open pit mining activity in Álamos, Sonora

In addition to presenting himself as economic development, the discourse on mining activity must integrate the inequalities of power and benefits that exist in it. The objective of this work is to analyze the existing and potential socio-environmental implications promoted by open-pit mining activit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ana Karen Campa Madrid, Patricia Rivera Castañeda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE CIUDAD JUÁREZ
Repositorio:Nóesis. Revista de Ciencias Sociales
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:erevistas.uacj.mx:article/5316
Acceso en línea:https://erevistas.uacj.mx/ojs/index.php/noesis/article/view/5316
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Minería a cielo abierto
Ecología política
Desigualdad social
Análisis municipal
Open-pit mining
political ecology
municipal analysis
Descripción
Sumario:In addition to presenting himself as economic development, the discourse on mining activity must integrate the inequalities of power and benefits that exist in it. The objective of this work is to analyze the existing and potential socio-environmental implications promoted by open-pit mining activity in the municipality of Álamos, Sonora under the focus of political ecology. Methodological dynamics is a combination of discourse analysis and spatial analysis, the first through semi-structured interviews and the second with calculations of vegetation and water stress indices. The results indicate two main aspects in Álamos, Sonora: the presence of a positive dominant discourse in favor of the mining industry as a provider of local employment, which differs with the socioeconomic characteristics of marginalization and poverty of the municipality; and the discursive acceptance of the problem of the reduction of vegetation and water limitations in the area, however, the interviewed population visualizes these aspects detached from the mining sector.