Inclusion and ideology: Educational research presuppositions under examination

To what extent does educational research reproduce socialized referents regarding educational inclusion? Through the contributions of social ontology, we present a methodical questioning which distinguishes between the principles, discourse and emotional and political experiences of social inclusion...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Berbegal Vázquez, Alfredo, Arraiz Pérez, Ana, Sabirón Sierra, Fernando, Merino Orozco, Abel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Perfiles Educativos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/60640
Acceso en línea:https://perfileseducativos.unam.mx/iisue_pe/index.php/perfiles/article/view/60640
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Inclusive education
Social exclusion
Educational research
Epistemology
Ideology
Ethics
Educación inclusiva
Exclusión social
Investigación educativa
Espistemología
Ideología
Ética
Descripción
Sumario:To what extent does educational research reproduce socialized referents regarding educational inclusion? Through the contributions of social ontology, we present a methodical questioning which distinguishes between the principles, discourse and emotional and political experiences of social inclusion-exclusion. Our analysis proposal appeals to educational research’s ethical responsibility to evaluate their theoretical presuppositions and the need to consider their ideological components as inherent to the scientific-social recognition of human diversity. In order to illustrate our proposal, we selected and analyzed four frameworks: the pedagogy of the oppressed, the social model of disability, the sociology of acceptance and the ethics of care. We conclude by highlighting the risks and challenges in developing a rationality that can tolerate the controversial nature of inclusion-exclusion processes, in strengthening the foundation of educational research and in rehabilitating its importance in our current pluralistic and complex societies.