Baseline heavy metals and metalloid values in blood of loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta) from Baja California Sur, Mexico

Environmental pollution due to heavy metals is having an increased impact on marine wildlife accentuated by anthropogenic changes in the planet including overfishing, agricultural runoff and marine emerging infectious diseases. Sea turtles are considered sentinels of ecological health in marine ecos...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ley-Quiñónez, C., Zavala-Norzagaray, A. A., Espinosa-Carreón, T. Leticia, Peckham, H., Marquez-Herrera, C., Campos-Villegas, L., Aguirre, A. A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:México
Institución:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital del IPN
OAI Identifier:oai:www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx:123456789/16695
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositoriodigital.ipn.mx/handle/123456789/16695
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Baja California Sur Cadmium Caretta caretta Heavy metals Loggerhead turtle Mexico Selenium Zinc
Descripción
Sumario:Environmental pollution due to heavy metals is having an increased impact on marine wildlife accentuated by anthropogenic changes in the planet including overfishing, agricultural runoff and marine emerging infectious diseases. Sea turtles are considered sentinels of ecological health in marine ecosystems. The objective of this study was to determine baseline concentrations of zinc, cadmium, copper, nickel, selenium, manganese, mercury and lead in blood of 22 clinically healthy, loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta), captured for several reasons in Puerto López Mateos, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Zinc was the most prevalent metal in blood (41.89 lg g!1), followed by Selenium (10.92 lg g!1). The mean concentration of toxic metal Cadmium was 6.12 lg g!1 and 1.01 lg g!1 respectively. Mean concentrations of metals followed this pattern: Zn > Se > Ni > Cu > Mn > Cd > Pb and Hg. We can conclude that blood is an excellent tissue to measure in relatively non-invasive way baseline values of heavy metals in Caretta caretta.