Neutron area monitor with passive detector

Using Monte Carlo methods the responses of a passive neutron monitor area has been calculated. To detect thermal neutrons the monitor has a gold foil that is located at the center of a polyethylene cylinder. Impinging neutrons are moderated by polyethylene nuclei reaching the gold foil with the ener...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valero Luna, Claudia, Guzmán García, Karen Arlete, Borja Hernández, Candy Gretel, Hernández Dávila, Víctor Martín, Vega Carrillo, Héctor René
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional Caxcán
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:http://ricaxcan.uaz.edu.mx:20.500.11845/737
Acceso en línea:http://localhost/xmlui/handle/20.500.11845/737
https://doi.org/10.48779/1p7g-0016
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CIENCIAS FISICO MATEMATICAS Y CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA [1]
Neutrons
activation detectors
Descripción
Sumario:Using Monte Carlo methods the responses of a passive neutron monitor area has been calculated. To detect thermal neutrons the monitor has a gold foil that is located at the center of a polyethylene cylinder. Impinging neutrons are moderated by polyethylene nuclei reaching the gold foil with the energy to induce activation through the reaction 197Au(n, °) 198Au. The 198Au decays emitting 0.411 MeV gamma rays with a half life of 2.7 days. The induced activity is intended to be measured with a gamma-ray spectrometer with a 3” £ 3” NaI(Tl) scintillator and the saturation activity is correlated to the ambient dose equivalent. The response was calculated for 47 monoenergetic neutron sources ranging from 1£10¡9 to 20 MeV. Calculated fluence response was compared with the response of neutron monitor area LB 6411.