Effects of El Niño on the dynamics of Lake Alchichica, central Mexico

Lake Alchichica is a deep, warm-monomictic lake in Puebla State, central Mexico. Water temperature, dissolved oxygenand chlorophyll a annual concentration patterns are compared under ENSO and non-ENSO conditions. The effects of ENSO ontropical Lake Alchichica lead to extreme values above or below th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alfonso Lugo, Javier Alcocer
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56842324
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56842324
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
ENOS
lake
Mexico
El Niño
La Niña
Descripción
Sumario:Lake Alchichica is a deep, warm-monomictic lake in Puebla State, central Mexico. Water temperature, dissolved oxygenand chlorophyll a annual concentration patterns are compared under ENSO and non-ENSO conditions. The effects of ENSO ontropical Lake Alchichica lead to extreme values above or below the long-term averages in the physics, chemistry and biology ofthe lake. We find a narrower and slightly colder hypolimnion, larger thermal changes along the thermocline, a shallower thermocline,warmer epilimnion, later start of the hypoxic/anoxic condition of the hypolimnion, thinner hypolimnetic anoxic layer,and modest spring cyanobacteria bloom.