The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance
Theoretically, weather-index insurance is an effective risk reduction option for small-scale farmers in low income countries. Renewed policy and donor emphasis on bridging gender gaps in development also emphasizes the potential social safety net benefits that weather-index insurance could bring to...
| Autores: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2016 |
| País: | México |
| Institución: | Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo |
| Repositorio: | Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/17049 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10883/17049 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY GENDER FARMERS WEATHER CROPS |
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The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insuranceAkter, S.Krupnik, T.J.Rossi, F.J.Khanam, F.AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGYGENDERFARMERSWEATHERCROPSTheoretically, weather-index insurance is an effective risk reduction option for small-scale farmers in low income countries. Renewed policy and donor emphasis on bridging gender gaps in development also emphasizes the potential social safety net benefits that weather-index insurance could bring to women farmers who are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change risk and have low adaptive capacity. To date, no quantitative studies have experimentally explored weather-index insurance preferences through a gender lens, and little information exists regarding gender-specific preferences for (and constraints to) smallholder investment in agricultural weather-index insurance. This study responds to this gap, and advances the understanding of preference heterogeneity for weather-index insurance by analysing data collected from 433 male and female farmers living on a climate change vulnerable coastal island in Bangladesh, where an increasing number of farmers are adopting maize as a potentially remunerative, but high-risk cash crop. We implemented a choice experiment designed to investigate farmers’ valuations for, and trade-offs among, the key attributes of a hypothetical maize crop weather-index insurance program that offered different options for bundling insurance with financial saving mechanisms. Our results reveal significant insurance aVersion among female farmers, irrespective of the attributes of the insurance scheme. Heterogeneity in insurance choices could however not be explained by differences in men’s and women’s risk and time preferences, or agency in making agriculturally related decisions. Rather, gendered differences in farmers’ level of trust in insurance institutions and financial literacy were the key factors driving the heterogeneous preferences observed between men and women. Efforts to fulfill gender equity mandates in climate-smart agricultural development programs that rely on weather-index insurance as a risk-abatement tool are therefore likely to require a strengthening of institutional credibility, while coupling such interventions with financial literacy programs for female farmers.217-229Elsevier2016-07-06T16:46:44Z2016-07-06T16:46:44Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlePDFapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10883/1704910.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.03.01038Global Environmental Changereponame:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYTinstname:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigoinstacron:CIMMYTEnglishhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378016300310?via%3Dihub#sec0095BANGLADESHAmsterdamCIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purpose.Open Accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repository.cimmyt.org:10883/170492024-10-11T19:57:49Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| title |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| spellingShingle |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance Akter, S. AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY GENDER FARMERS WEATHER CROPS |
| title_short |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| title_full |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| title_fullStr |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| title_sort |
The influence of gender and product design on farmers’ preferences for weather-indexed crop insurance |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Akter, S. Krupnik, T.J. Rossi, F.J. Khanam, F. |
| author |
Akter, S. |
| author_facet |
Akter, S. Krupnik, T.J. Rossi, F.J. Khanam, F. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Krupnik, T.J. Rossi, F.J. Khanam, F. |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY GENDER FARMERS WEATHER CROPS |
| topic |
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY GENDER FARMERS WEATHER CROPS |
| description |
Theoretically, weather-index insurance is an effective risk reduction option for small-scale farmers in low income countries. Renewed policy and donor emphasis on bridging gender gaps in development also emphasizes the potential social safety net benefits that weather-index insurance could bring to women farmers who are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change risk and have low adaptive capacity. To date, no quantitative studies have experimentally explored weather-index insurance preferences through a gender lens, and little information exists regarding gender-specific preferences for (and constraints to) smallholder investment in agricultural weather-index insurance. This study responds to this gap, and advances the understanding of preference heterogeneity for weather-index insurance by analysing data collected from 433 male and female farmers living on a climate change vulnerable coastal island in Bangladesh, where an increasing number of farmers are adopting maize as a potentially remunerative, but high-risk cash crop. We implemented a choice experiment designed to investigate farmers’ valuations for, and trade-offs among, the key attributes of a hypothetical maize crop weather-index insurance program that offered different options for bundling insurance with financial saving mechanisms. Our results reveal significant insurance aVersion among female farmers, irrespective of the attributes of the insurance scheme. Heterogeneity in insurance choices could however not be explained by differences in men’s and women’s risk and time preferences, or agency in making agriculturally related decisions. Rather, gendered differences in farmers’ level of trust in insurance institutions and financial literacy were the key factors driving the heterogeneous preferences observed between men and women. Efforts to fulfill gender equity mandates in climate-smart agricultural development programs that rely on weather-index insurance as a risk-abatement tool are therefore likely to require a strengthening of institutional credibility, while coupling such interventions with financial literacy programs for female farmers. |
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2016 |
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2016-07-06T16:46:44Z 2016-07-06T16:46:44Z 2016 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10883/17049 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.03.010 |
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10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2016.03.010 |
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English |
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English |
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https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378016300310?via%3Dihub#sec0095 |
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Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Open Access |
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openAccess |
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PDF application/pdf |
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BANGLADESH Amsterdam |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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38 Global Environmental Change reponame:Repositorio Institucional de Publicaciones Multimedia del CIMMYT instname:Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz y Trigo instacron:CIMMYT |
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