Nanomateriales carbonosos y óxido de silicio para la remoción de toxinas urémicas: una revisión: Carbonaceous nanomaterials and silicon oxide for the removal of uremic toxins: a review
Chronic kidney disease is a global health problem that affects millions of people around the world. One of the most common treatments for this condition is hemodialysis, which involves the removal of uremic toxins from the bloodstream through an extracorporeal system. However, the effectiveness of h...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | México |
| Institución: | UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO |
| Repositorio: | Mundo Nano. Revista Interdisciplinaria en Nanociencias y Nanotecnología |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/69837 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.mundonano.unam.mx/ojs/index.php/nano/article/view/69837 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Nanomaterials Uremic toxins Adsorption Removal Nanomateriales toxinas urémicas adsorción remoción |
| Sumario: | Chronic kidney disease is a global health problem that affects millions of people around the world. One of the most common treatments for this condition is hemodialysis, which involves the removal of uremic toxins from the bloodstream through an extracorporeal system. However, the effectiveness of hemodialysis may be limited by the presence of low molecular weight uremic toxins that are difficult to eliminate using conventional techniques. In recent years, the use of carbonaceous nanomaterials and silicon oxide as adsorbents for the removal of these toxins has been investigated, due to their unique properties of high surface area and adsorption capacity. These materials represent a new and promising class of adsorbents for the removal of uremic toxins in patients with chronic renal failure, improving the percentage of removal in the blood and increasing the quality of life of patients. In this review, a detailed analysis of the most recent advances in the use of carbonaceous nanomaterials and silicon oxide for the removal of uremic toxins, as well as the most recent advances in this field, with a focus on adsorption mechanisms and removal efficiency. |
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