Stress anisotropy in liquid crystalline phases

Monte Carlo simulations of bulk liquid crystals in the isotropic, nematic and smectic phases were performed. The simulations were carried out using different box shapes. The diagonal components of the pressure tensor were calculated to verify that the system is in mechanical equilibrium. For simulat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dominguez, H, Velasco, E, Alejandre, JA
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/2524
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/2524
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
Descripción
Sumario:Monte Carlo simulations of bulk liquid crystals in the isotropic, nematic and smectic phases were performed. The simulations were carried out using different box shapes. The diagonal components of the pressure tensor were calculated to verify that the system is in mechanical equilibrium. For simulations in cubic boxes it was found that the three components of the pressure tensor had the same values in the isotropic and nematic phases but they were different in the smectic phase, i.e. the system seemed to be under anisotropic stress. NVT and NPT simulations in the smectic phase were performed by allowing the box sides to fluctuate independently