Sistema para Evaluar el Estrés del Retículo Endoplásmico en Apis mellifera

The honey bee (Apis mellifera) population suffers a worldwide decrease due to diverse stress factors, as parasitosis by Varroa destructor. Knowledge of the regulatory mechanisms underlying cell stress in A. mellifera, including endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), a stress pathway with pivotal import...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mateo Fabian Itza Ortiz, Diana Marcela Beristain-Ruiz, Marbella Chavez Solano, Armando Varela-Ramirez, Ernesto Orozco-Lucero
Tipo de recurso: capítulo de libro
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:uacj.mx:oai:cathi.uacj.mx:20.500.11961ir-29138
Acceso en línea:https://isbnmexico.indautor.cerlalc.org/catalogo.php?mode=detalle&nt=419579
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Conservación
Criollos
Recursos zoogeneticos
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/6
Descripción
Sumario:The honey bee (Apis mellifera) population suffers a worldwide decrease due to diverse stress factors, as parasitosis by Varroa destructor. Knowledge of the regulatory mechanisms underlying cell stress in A. mellifera, including endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), a stress pathway with pivotal importance and closely related to the unfolded protein response (UPR), is far from complete. We present here a System for Evaluating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in A. mellifera (SEERSAm), whose aim is to determine if varroa infestation alters ERS and its related pathways (UPR, autophagy, and apoptosis) in A. mellifera. Primers targeting ERS/UPR (grp78; atf6; ire1; eif2a; calr; Xbp1; and grp94) and autophagy (atg7) transcripts were designed and primers targeting apoptosis-related transcripts (Apaf1; bsk; casp3; casp9; iap; and buffy) were chosen from the literature. Beehives with null-low, medium, and high V. destructor infestation (according to the method of natural mite mortality) will be sampled. Total RNA from the fat body of nurse worker bees will be extracted for qPCR with the corresponding cDNA. The abundance levels of the transcripts of interest will be assessed. The SEERSAm, currently in progress, will be instrumental to know the molecular regulation of ERS and its related pathways in the fat body of A. mellifera due to V. destructor infestation.