Spatial patterns of land use/cover change in the coffee crop area of the Sierra Norte de Puebla

The Sierra Norte de Puebla (SNP) is a region with a high biological and cultural diversity where the coffee plantations have had a relevant role in the land use cover characteristics. The objective of this study is to know the spatial patterns of the dynamics of the land use/cover change in the peri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Evangelista Oliva, Virginia, López Blanco, Jorge, Caballero Nieto, Javier, Martínez Alfaro, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL AUTÓNOMA DE MÉXICO
Repositorio:Investigaciones Geográficas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/59224
Acceso en línea:https://www.investigacionesgeograficas.unam.mx/index.php/rig/article/view/59224
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cambio de cobertura y uso del suelo
clasificación supervisada
Landsat
café
Sierra Norte de Puebla
Land Use Cover Change
Supervised Classification
Coffee
Descripción
Sumario:The Sierra Norte de Puebla (SNP) is a region with a high biological and cultural diversity where the coffee plantations have had a relevant role in the land use cover characteristics. The objective of this study is to know the spatial patterns of the dynamics of the land use/cover change in the period 1988-2003, relating these patterns with activities of the coffee economic sector in the SNP. The change analysis was realized by means a supervised classification of two Landsat satellite images. The geographic or spatial change was evaluated overlaying the two land use/cover maps (1988-2003) obtaining a change matrix. Over the 15-year period considered, 58.4% of the study area remained unchanged and 41.6% had some class of change. The main changes were from induced grassland/agriculture to shade coffee plantations/intermediate secondary vegetation of tropical montane cloud forest or to tropical rain forest/ permanent citrus crops. The change-patterns of the land use/cover dynamics are related to the current process of the coffee-sector problematic in the region.