Leaf decomposition in a Mexican tropical rain forest

Leaf decomposition in five common species was studied in the Los Tuxtlas tropical rain forest, Veracruz state, Mexico. The species were: Nectandra ambigens (Blake) C. K. Allen, Pseudolmedia oxyphyllaria Donn. Sm, Dussia mexicana (Standl.) Harms, Ficus yoponensis Desvaux and Poulsenia armata (Miq.) S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álvarez-Sánchez, Francisco Javier, Becerra-Enríquez, R
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1996
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Sistema de Información de la Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.fciencias.unam.mx:11154/141208
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11154/141208
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Decomposition
leaves
litterfall
Mexico|tropical rain forest
Descripción
Sumario:Leaf decomposition in five common species was studied in the Los Tuxtlas tropical rain forest, Veracruz state, Mexico. The species were: Nectandra ambigens (Blake) C. K. Allen, Pseudolmedia oxyphyllaria Donn. Sm, Dussia mexicana (Standl.) Harms, Ficus yoponensis Desvaux and Poulsenia armata (Miq.) Standl. Two experimental studies were done using litter bags, one comparing flat and slope conditions, and the second one in closed canopy and gap conditions. In addition, decomposition was compared between the dry and rainy season. There were significant differences in decomposition rates between species and seasons, but not between zones (flat and gentle slope, and closed forest and gap conditions). The highest decomposition rates were observed for species with high nutrient contents, and also during the rainy season. The data were fitted to three mathematical models derived from the negative simple exponential; the double exponential model for decay was significant. Also, the negative, simple, exponential model which assumes that k is not constant, turned out to be significant for the experiment in closed canopy and gap conditions.