Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a pectic oligogalacturonide (PectiMorf®) in the micropropagation of chiltepin (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') and its adaptation to transplant. Multiple shoots were obtained by in vitro culture of nodal segments of 30-day-old pla...

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Autores: Izquierdo Oviedo, Humberto, Alcaraz Meléndez, Lilia, Rodríguez-Álvarez, Margarito
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Repositorio:Acta Universitaria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx:article/1452
Acceso en línea:https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Chiltepín
micropropagation
multiplication
Pectimorf
transplant ex vitro.
micropropagación
multiplicación
trasplante ex vitro.
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spelling Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharideMicropropagación de chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ‘glabriusculum’) mediante el empleo de una oligosacarina de origen pécticoIzquierdo Oviedo, HumbertoAlcaraz Meléndez, LiliaRodríguez-Álvarez, MargaritoChiltepínmicropropagationmultiplicationPectimorftransplant ex vitro.ChiltepínmicropropagaciónmultiplicaciónPectimorftrasplante ex vitro.micropropagaciónThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a pectic oligogalacturonide (PectiMorf®) in the micropropagation of chiltepin (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') and its adaptation to transplant. Multiple shoots were obtained by in vitro culture of nodal segments of 30-day-old plantlets from chiltepin, using a MS medium supplemented with BAP 10-5 M. The highest number of shoots, measuring fresh and dry mass per explant, was obtained in MS medium enriched with Pectimorf (1 mg.L1). At the time of lifting and reseting plantlets with Pectimorf (1 mg.L-1-10 mg.L1) in vitro to ex vitro, the survival rate was of 100%, which was maintained thereafter, obtaining a greater number and length of roots, as well as vigor, than in control plants and those treated with BAP. Also, plants obtained with these oligosaccharides generally showed higher content in chlorophyll α and β, and phaeopigments. The best results were achieved in plantlets treated with Pectimorf (10 mg.L-1). El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el efecto de un oligogalacturónido de origen péctico (Pectimorf) en la micropropagación del chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ‘glabriusculum’) y la adaptación al trasplante. Se indujeron brotes en cultivo in vitro de segmentos nodales de 30 días de edad provenientes de vitroplantas de chiltepín, obtenidas en un medio Murashigue Skoog (MS) suplementado con 6-BAP 10-5 M. El mayor número de brotes, masa fresca y seca por explante fue en medio MS enriquecido con Pectimorf (1 mg.L-1. En el momento de la transferencia de las plántulas obtenidas con Pectimorf (1 mg.L-1 - 10 mg.L-1) de las fases in vitro a la ex vitro, la supervivencia fue del 100%, lo cual se mantuvo con posterioridad. Asimismo, las plantas que se obtuvieron con esta oligosacarina, generalmente presentaron mayor contenido de clorofilas α, β y feopigmentos. Los mejores resultados fueron en las plántulas tratadas con Pectimorf (10 mg.L-1).Universidad de Guanajuato2017-11-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por paresconservación de germoplasmaapplication/pdftext/htmlapplication/mswordapplication/xmlhttps://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/145210.15174/au.2017.1452Acta Universitaria; Vol. 27 Núm. 5 (2017); 34-43Acta Universitaria; Vol. 27 No. 5 (2017); 34-432007-96210188-6266reponame:Acta Universitariainstname:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATOinstacron:UGTOspahttps://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/pdfhttps://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/htmlhttps://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/2866https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/3149info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx:article/14522024-08-16T21:06:34Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
Micropropagación de chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. ‘glabriusculum’) mediante el empleo de una oligosacarina de origen péctico
title Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
spellingShingle Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
Izquierdo Oviedo, Humberto
Chiltepín
micropropagation
multiplication
Pectimorf
transplant ex vitro.
Chiltepín
micropropagación
multiplicación
Pectimorf
trasplante ex vitro.
micropropagación
title_short Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
title_full Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
title_fullStr Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
title_full_unstemmed Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
title_sort Micropropagation of chiltepín (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') by applying a pectic oligosaccharide
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Izquierdo Oviedo, Humberto
Alcaraz Meléndez, Lilia
Rodríguez-Álvarez, Margarito
author Izquierdo Oviedo, Humberto
author_facet Izquierdo Oviedo, Humberto
Alcaraz Meléndez, Lilia
Rodríguez-Álvarez, Margarito
author_role author
author2 Alcaraz Meléndez, Lilia
Rodríguez-Álvarez, Margarito
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chiltepín
micropropagation
multiplication
Pectimorf
transplant ex vitro.
Chiltepín
micropropagación
multiplicación
Pectimorf
trasplante ex vitro.
micropropagación
topic Chiltepín
micropropagation
multiplication
Pectimorf
transplant ex vitro.
Chiltepín
micropropagación
multiplicación
Pectimorf
trasplante ex vitro.
micropropagación
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a pectic oligogalacturonide (PectiMorf®) in the micropropagation of chiltepin (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'glabriusculum') and its adaptation to transplant. Multiple shoots were obtained by in vitro culture of nodal segments of 30-day-old plantlets from chiltepin, using a MS medium supplemented with BAP 10-5 M. The highest number of shoots, measuring fresh and dry mass per explant, was obtained in MS medium enriched with Pectimorf (1 mg.L1). At the time of lifting and reseting plantlets with Pectimorf (1 mg.L-1-10 mg.L1) in vitro to ex vitro, the survival rate was of 100%, which was maintained thereafter, obtaining a greater number and length of roots, as well as vigor, than in control plants and those treated with BAP. Also, plants obtained with these oligosaccharides generally showed higher content in chlorophyll α and β, and phaeopigments. The best results were achieved in plantlets treated with Pectimorf (10 mg.L-1). 
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-11-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artículo revisado por pares
conservación de germoplasma
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452
10.15174/au.2017.1452
url https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452
identifier_str_mv 10.15174/au.2017.1452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/pdf
https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/html
https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/2866
https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/1452/3149
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Guanajuato
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Guanajuato
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Universitaria; Vol. 27 Núm. 5 (2017); 34-43
Acta Universitaria; Vol. 27 No. 5 (2017); 34-43
2007-9621
0188-6266
reponame:Acta Universitaria
instname:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
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instname_str UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
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