Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida
Despite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | México |
| Institución: | EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO |
| Repositorio: | Historia Mexicana |
| Idioma: | español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/3525 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Mérida interethnicity africans racial community 16th Century interetnicidad africanos comunidad racial siglo XVI |
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Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century MéridaCasas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVICampos García, MelchorMéridainterethnicityafricansracial community16th CenturyMéridainteretnicidadafricanoscomunidad racialsiglo XVIDespite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of the masters in increasing their number of servants and attitudes towards Christian marriage combined to encourage Afro-Maya marriages. This article analyzes the ethnic composition of Yucatán families and the factors that influenced quantitative trends towards Afro-Maya marriages during the formative years of the city of Mérida. Uprooted Africans and women taken from their indigenous communities formed the basis for new interethnic networks in urban spaces, giving rise to a new, “mulatto” Afro-Maya urban community.A pesar de las disposiciones reales para prohibir que los africanos residieran en pueblos de indios y las disposiciones en favor de matrimonios entre personas del mismo grupo indígena, las casas españolas fueron ámbitos de convivencia multiétnica, donde confluyeron los acuerdos eclesiásticos de no coartar la voluntad de los contrayentes, los intereses de los amos en favor de incrementar su servidumbre doméstica, así como sus actitudes hacia el casamiento cristiano para propiciar enlaces afro-mayas. El artículo analiza la composición étnica de las unidades domésticas y los factores que influyeron en las tendencias cuantitativas de las nupcias afro-mayas durante la fase formativa de Mérida. Los desarraigados de África y las mujeres extraídas de sus pueblos indígenas constituyeron nuevas redes interétnicas en el espacio urbano dando origen a una comunidad urbana de afromayas con su descendencia “mulata”.El Colegio de México, A.C.2018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/352510.24201/hm.v67i3.3525Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1087-11342448-65310185-0172reponame:Historia Mexicanainstname:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICOinstacron:COLMEXspahttps://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3401https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3425Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicanainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:oai.historiamexicana.colmex.mx:article/35252024-08-16T21:55:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida Casas españolas y matrimonios afromayas en Mérida de Yucatán, siglo XVI |
| title |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| spellingShingle |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida Campos García, Melchor Mérida interethnicity africans racial community 16th Century Mérida interetnicidad africanos comunidad racial siglo XVI |
| title_short |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| title_full |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| title_fullStr |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| title_sort |
Spanish Households and Afro-Maya Marriages in 16th Century Mérida |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Campos García, Melchor |
| author |
Campos García, Melchor |
| author_facet |
Campos García, Melchor |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Mérida interethnicity africans racial community 16th Century Mérida interetnicidad africanos comunidad racial siglo XVI |
| topic |
Mérida interethnicity africans racial community 16th Century Mérida interetnicidad africanos comunidad racial siglo XVI |
| description |
Despite the royal laws prohibiting Africans from residing in Indian towns and the laws encouraging endogamic marriages within the same indigenous group, Spanish households were sites of multiethnic coexistence, where ecclesiastic agreements to respect the will of the bride and groom, the interest of the masters in increasing their number of servants and attitudes towards Christian marriage combined to encourage Afro-Maya marriages. This article analyzes the ethnic composition of Yucatán families and the factors that influenced quantitative trends towards Afro-Maya marriages during the formative years of the city of Mérida. Uprooted Africans and women taken from their indigenous communities formed the basis for new interethnic networks in urban spaces, giving rise to a new, “mulatto” Afro-Maya urban community. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-01 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525 10.24201/hm.v67i3.3525 |
| url |
https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525 |
| identifier_str_mv |
10.24201/hm.v67i3.3525 |
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spa |
| language |
spa |
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https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3401 https://historiamexicana.colmex.mx/index.php/RHM/article/view/3525/3425 |
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Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Derechos de autor 2017 Historia Mexicana |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf text/xml |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
El Colegio de México, A.C. |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
El Colegio de México, A.C. |
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Historia Mexicana; Vol. 67, Núm. 3 (267) enero-marzo 2018; 1087-1134 2448-6531 0185-0172 reponame:Historia Mexicana instname:EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO instacron:COLMEX |
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EL COLEGIO DE MÉXICO |
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COLMEX |
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COLMEX |
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Historia Mexicana |
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Historia Mexicana |
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