Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives

The Acatita plutons intrude the upper Paleozoic of Las Delicias, southern Coahuila. We collected 96 samples from 15 sitesin two plutons from Valle El Sobaco and Sierra Los Remedios for paleomagnetic and 40Ar-39Ar analyses. Separates of hornblende(215.9 ±1.9 Ma, 2σ confidence level), biotite...

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Autor: Roberto S. Molina Garza
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:México
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Repositorio:Redalyc-UNAM
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:56844207
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56844207
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Pangea
Coahuila
Late Triassic
Paleomagnetism
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spelling Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusivesRoberto S. Molina GarzaCiencias de la TierraMexicoPangeaCoahuilaLate TriassicPaleomagnetismThe Acatita plutons intrude the upper Paleozoic of Las Delicias, southern Coahuila. We collected 96 samples from 15 sitesin two plutons from Valle El Sobaco and Sierra Los Remedios for paleomagnetic and 40Ar-39Ar analyses. Separates of hornblende(215.9 ±1.9 Ma, 2σ confidence level), biotite (217.3 ±1.2 Ma), and K-feldspar (205.6 ±1.4 Ma) yield nearly flat age spectraalthough none of the data satisfy strict plateau criteria, possibly reflecting slight alteration. The preferred ages are interpreted asfairly precise records of Late Triassic cooling of the plutonic suite, which has yielded concordant U-Pb Zircon ages ca. 220 Ma.Most samples yield north-directed and steep positive magnetizations similar to the late Cenozoic expected field direction. Somesamples, mostly from mafic enclaves, show northwest magnetization of shallow inclination (southeast at one site) with alternatingfields above ~30 mT and thermal demagnetization above ~400°C. The overall mean direction, corrected for 15° northeast dip ofthe overlying lower Cretaceous strata (dec=342.7°, inc=+4.2°; k=35.4, α95=9.4°, n=8 sites) indicates moderate counterclockwise(14°±8°) rotation with respect to the Late Triassic cratonic reference (reference pole: 57.5°N / 84°E), and moderate southwarddisplacement (7°±5°). The Acatita pole falls within a cluster of Late Triassic poles from Africa, South America, and North Americaas restored in North American coordinates. A major difficulty is distinguishing local, small-scale rotations, such as a gentle tilt ofthe pluton after magnetization, from regional events involving large-scale displacements. Rotations such as observed at Acatitaare suggested by synfolding magnetizations (Eocene in age) in the transverse sector of the Sierra Madre Oriental and by primarymagnetizations in Eocene volcanic rocks near Chihuahua. Therefore rotations of Coahuila Island may be a Cenozoic attributerelated to late Laramide deformation. Reconstructions of western equatorial Pangea should place the Coahuiltecano terrane at ornear its present position with respect to North America.Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México2005info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf0016-7169https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56844207Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.2 Vol.44reponame:Redalyc-UNAMinstname:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicoinstacron:UNAMenhttp://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568Geofísica Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:redalyc.org:568442072025-09-03T18:07:36Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
title Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
spellingShingle Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
Roberto S. Molina Garza
Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Pangea
Coahuila
Late Triassic
Paleomagnetism
title_short Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
title_full Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
title_fullStr Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
title_full_unstemmed Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
title_sort Paleomagnetic reconstruction of Coahuila, Mexico: the Late Triassic Acatita intrusives
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roberto S. Molina Garza
author Roberto S. Molina Garza
author_facet Roberto S. Molina Garza
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Pangea
Coahuila
Late Triassic
Paleomagnetism
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
Mexico
Pangea
Coahuila
Late Triassic
Paleomagnetism
description The Acatita plutons intrude the upper Paleozoic of Las Delicias, southern Coahuila. We collected 96 samples from 15 sitesin two plutons from Valle El Sobaco and Sierra Los Remedios for paleomagnetic and 40Ar-39Ar analyses. Separates of hornblende(215.9 ±1.9 Ma, 2σ confidence level), biotite (217.3 ±1.2 Ma), and K-feldspar (205.6 ±1.4 Ma) yield nearly flat age spectraalthough none of the data satisfy strict plateau criteria, possibly reflecting slight alteration. The preferred ages are interpreted asfairly precise records of Late Triassic cooling of the plutonic suite, which has yielded concordant U-Pb Zircon ages ca. 220 Ma.Most samples yield north-directed and steep positive magnetizations similar to the late Cenozoic expected field direction. Somesamples, mostly from mafic enclaves, show northwest magnetization of shallow inclination (southeast at one site) with alternatingfields above ~30 mT and thermal demagnetization above ~400°C. The overall mean direction, corrected for 15° northeast dip ofthe overlying lower Cretaceous strata (dec=342.7°, inc=+4.2°; k=35.4, α95=9.4°, n=8 sites) indicates moderate counterclockwise(14°±8°) rotation with respect to the Late Triassic cratonic reference (reference pole: 57.5°N / 84°E), and moderate southwarddisplacement (7°±5°). The Acatita pole falls within a cluster of Late Triassic poles from Africa, South America, and North Americaas restored in North American coordinates. A major difficulty is distinguishing local, small-scale rotations, such as a gentle tilt ofthe pluton after magnetization, from regional events involving large-scale displacements. Rotations such as observed at Acatitaare suggested by synfolding magnetizations (Eocene in age) in the transverse sector of the Sierra Madre Oriental and by primarymagnetizations in Eocene volcanic rocks near Chihuahua. Therefore rotations of Coahuila Island may be a Cenozoic attributerelated to late Laramide deformation. Reconstructions of western equatorial Pangea should place the Coahuiltecano terrane at ornear its present position with respect to North America.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0016-7169
https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56844207
identifier_str_mv 0016-7169
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
language_invalid_str_mv en
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Geofísica Internacional
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Geofísica Internacional
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.2 Vol.44
reponame:Redalyc-UNAM
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