Análisis de compuestos volátiles en cilantro ( L.)

In the present study, volatile compounds were recovered from the fresh leaves and stems ofcilantro (Coriandrum sativum L.) by two methods: Liquid-Solid Extraction (LSE) and SimultaneousDistillation-Extraction (SDE). The identification and quantification was done byGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González-Palomares, Salvador, Rivera-Cambero, Luis Humberto, Rosales-Reyes, Tábata
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:México
Institución:UNIVERSIDAD DE GUANAJUATO
Repositorio:Acta Universitaria
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx:article/70
Acceso en línea:https://www.actauniversitaria.ugto.mx/index.php/acta/article/view/70
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Isolation of compounds
Volatiles
Aroma
Coriandrum sativum L.
Cilantro
(E)-2-decenal.
Aislamiento
Volátiles
Coriandrum sativum L
Descripción
Sumario:In the present study, volatile compounds were recovered from the fresh leaves and stems ofcilantro (Coriandrum sativum L.) by two methods: Liquid-Solid Extraction (LSE) and SimultaneousDistillation-Extraction (SDE). The identification and quantification was done byGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Fourteen compounds were characterizedby LSE and GC-MS; whereas by SDE and GC-MS, they were twenty three compounds.The statistical analysis revealed significant quantitative differences (p ≤ 0,05) between theanalyzed techniques (LSE and SDE). In this work, the Simultaneous Distillation-Extractionshowed the greater identification and total concentration of volatile compounds. Aldehydes,monoterpenes, and alcohols comprised 78% of the volatile found for two methods, the restwere hydrocarbons. (E)-2-decenal was the most abundant compound in cilantro in bothextraction techniques.