Ronchi test with variable-frequency rulings

We present a new method for testing an optical surface. It uses the Ronchi test with variable-frequency rulings and a liquid-crystal display. The rulings can be formed by substructuring the spacing of a Ronchi ruling or combining several classical Ronchi rulings in a single variable-frequency ruling...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: FERMIN SALOMON GRANADOS AGUSTIN, ANSELMO ALEJANDRO CORNEJO RODRIGUEZ
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:México
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica
Repositorio:Repositorio Institucional del INAOE
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx:1009/1186
Acceso en línea:http://inaoe.repositorioinstitucional.mx/jspui/handle/1009/1186
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:info:eu-repo/classification/cti/1
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/22
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/2209
info:eu-repo/classification/cti/220906
Descripción
Sumario:We present a new method for testing an optical surface. It uses the Ronchi test with variable-frequency rulings and a liquid-crystal display. The rulings can be formed by substructuring the spacing of a Ronchi ruling or combining several classical Ronchi rulings in a single variable-frequency ruling. This change allows us to observe smaller defects on the surface, because it enlarges the spatial-frequency domain of the ruling, and a larger dynamic range of detection of the Ronchi test can be obtained instead of increasing the resolution of the detection of the Ronchi test by iteratively changing classical Ronchi rulings with higher line density. As a result, we have found that it is possible to measure defects on a optical surface that are of size ≥57 nm (λ/11).